AAAI 2025technical0 citations

Number Theoretic Accelerated Learning of Physics-Informed Neural Networks

Takashi Matsubara, Takaharu Yaguchi

Abstract

Physics-informed neural networks solve partial differential equations by training neural networks. Since this method approximates infinite-dimensional PDE solutions with finite collocation points, minimizing discretization errors by selecting suitable points is essential for accelerating the learning process. Inspired by number theoretic methods for numerical analysis, we introduce good lattice training and periodization tricks, which ensure the conditions required by the theory. Our experiments demonstrate that GLT requires 2-7 times fewer collocation points, resulting in lower computational cost, while achieving competitive performance compared to typical sampling methods.

BibTeX
@article{Matsubara_Yaguchi_2025, title={Number Theoretic Accelerated Learning of Physics-Informed Neural Networks}, volume={39}, url={https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/32040}, DOI={10.1609/aaai.v39i1.32040}, abstractNote={Physics-informed neural networks solve partial differential equations by training neural networks. Since this method approximates infinite-dimensional PDE solutions with finite collocation points, minimizing discretization errors by selecting suitable points is essential for accelerating the learning process. Inspired by number theoretic methods for numerical analysis, we introduce good lattice training and periodization tricks, which ensure the conditions required by the theory. Our experiments demonstrate that GLT requires 2-7 times fewer collocation points, resulting in lower computational cost, while achieving competitive performance compared to typical sampling methods.}, number={1}, journal={Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, author={Matsubara, Takashi and Yaguchi, Takaharu}, year={2025}, month={Apr.}, pages={595-603} }