ACL 2025long0 citations

LangMark: A Multilingual Dataset for Automatic Post-Editing

Diego Velazquez, Mikaela Grace, Konstantinos Karageorgos, Lawrence Carin, Aaron Schliem, Dimitrios Zaikis, Roger Wechsler

Abstract

Automatic post-editing (APE) aims to correct errors in machine-translated text, enhancing translation quality, while reducing the need for human intervention. Despite advances in neural machine translation (NMT), the development of effective APE systems has been hindered by the lack of large-scale multilingual datasets specifically tailored to NMT outputs. To address this gap, we present and release LangMark, a new human-annotated multilingual APE dataset for English translation to seven languages: Brazilian Portuguese, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Russian, and Spanish. The dataset has 206,983 triplets, with each triplet consisting of a source segment, its NMT output, and a human post-edited translation. Annotated by expert human linguists, our dataset offers both linguistic diversity and scale. Leveraging this dataset, we empirically show that Large Language Models (LLMs) with few-shot prompting can effectively perform APE, improving upon leading commercial and even proprietary machine translation systems. We believe that this new resource will facilitate the future development and evaluation of APE systems.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{velazquez-etal-2025-langmark,
    title = "{L}ang{M}ark: A Multilingual Dataset for Automatic Post-Editing",
    author = "Velazquez, Diego  and
      Grace, Mikaela  and
      Karageorgos, Konstantinos  and
      Carin, Lawrence  and
      Schliem, Aaron  and
      Zaikis, Dimitrios  and
      Wechsler, Roger",
    editor = "Che, Wanxiang  and
      Nabende, Joyce  and
      Shutova, Ekaterina  and
      Pilehvar, Mohammad Taher",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)",
    month = jul,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Vienna, Austria",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2025.acl-long.1569/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.acl-long.1569",
    pages = "32653--32667",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-251-0"
}
LangMark: A Multilingual Dataset for Automatic Post-Editing · ACL 2025