COLING 2020main229 citations

Automatically Identifying Words That Can Serve as Labels for Few-Shot Text Classification

Timo Schick, Helmut Schmid, Hinrich Schütze

Abstract

A recent approach for few-shot text classification is to convert textual inputs to cloze questions that contain some form of task description, process them with a pretrained language model and map the predicted words to labels. Manually defining this mapping between words and labels requires both domain expertise and an understanding of the language model’s abilities. To mitigate this issue, we devise an approach that automatically finds such a mapping given small amounts of training data. For a number of tasks, the mapping found by our approach performs almost as well as hand-crafted label-to-word mappings.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{schick-etal-2020-automatically,
    title = "Automatically Identifying Words That Can Serve as Labels for Few-Shot Text Classification",
    author = {Schick, Timo  and
      Schmid, Helmut  and
      Sch{\"u}tze, Hinrich},
    editor = "Scott, Donia  and
      Bel, Nuria  and
      Zong, Chengqing",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics",
    month = dec,
    year = "2020",
    address = "Barcelona, Spain (Online)",
    publisher = "International Committee on Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2020.coling-main.488/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2020.coling-main.488",
    pages = "5569--5578"
}
Automatically Identifying Words That Can Serve as Labels for Few-Shot Text Classification · COLING 2020