Convolutional LoRA Aggregation for Unseen Tasks Adaptation

Abstract

Recent studies have increasingly explored the combination of existing LoRA modules for effective adaptation to unseen tasks in data-scarce scenarios. However, current LoRA selection methods typically rely on a few task samples, making it difficult to capture the full scope of task-relevant information. Furthermore, even after selection, a knowledge gap remains between the selected LoRA modules and the target task, which existing coarse-grained LoRA aggregation strategies struggle to bridge. To address these challenges, we propose Selection and Convolution for LoRA aggregation (SC-LoRA), a two-stage framework that first selects appropriate LoRA modules based on parameter clustering and then aggregates them using a convolutional LoRA aggregator. Our LoRA selection strategy ensures comprehensive coverage of task-relevant LoRA modules by leveraging their distance in the parameter space. Building on this, the convolutional LoRA aggregator extracts useful knowledge in a fine-grained manner, seamlessly bridging the gap to the target task. Our experiments demonstrate that SC-LoRA excels in aggregating multiple LoRA modules for effective adaptation to unseen tasks.