Pedestrian detection via PCA filters based convolutional channel features

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a kind of image representation, named PCA filters based convolutional channel features (PCA-CCF) for pedestrian detection. The motivation is to use the convolutional network architecture with orthogonal PCA filters to enhance the state-of-the-art aggregate channel features (ACF). In PCA-CCF, the convolutional operation improves the feature robustness to pedestrian local deformation. The learned PCA filters reduce the correlations among features of each channel, and therefore, improve feature discrimination capability. With the proposed PCA-CCF features and cascaded AdaBoost classifiers, we develop a coarse-to-fine pedestrian detection approach. Experiments show that such approach achieves 3.04%, 17.87% and 6.28% performance gain on the INRIA, Caltech Reasonable and Caltech Overall pedestrian datasets, respectively.