Learning Ontology Informed Representations with Constraints for Acoustic Event Detection

Abstract

Acoustic Event Detection (AED) has been of great interest for nearly a decade for diverse applications. Most open datasets contain meta information on the hierarchy of labels, which can be utilized for building robust AED systems. Our study aims at injecting this domain knowledge by enforcing ontology-informed constraints upon the output space. We show that constrained optimization allows a network to confuse less among the child classes and can back off to parent classes when not confident enough. We perform several experiments on different datasets signifying the robustness of the method. The experiments substantiate that the state of the art baselines do not follow ontology constraints, and perform poorer than the proposed method.