Warp-Refine Propagation: Semi-Supervised Auto-Labeling via Cycle-Consistency
Aditya Ganeshan, Alexis Vallet, Yasunori Kudo, Shin-ichi Maeda, Tommi Kerola, Rares Ambrus, Dennis Park, Adrien Gaidon
Abstract
Deep learning models for semantic segmentation rely on expensive, large-scale, manually annotated datasets. Labelling is a tedious process that can take hours per image. Automatically annotating video sequences by propagating sparsely labeled frames through time is a more scalable alternative. In this work, we propose a novel label propagation method, termed Warp-Refine Propagation, that combines semantic cues with geometric cues to efficiently auto-label videos. Our method learns to refine geometrically-warped labels and infuse them with learned semantic priors in a semi-supervised setting by leveraging cycle consistency across time. We quantitatively show that our method improves label-propagation by a noteworthy margin of 13.1 mIoU on the ApolloScape dataset. Furthermore, by training with the auto-labelled frames, we achieve competitive results on three semantic-segmentation benchmarks, improving the state-of-the-art by a large margin of 1.8 and 3.61 mIoU on NYU-V2 and KITTI, while matching the current best results on Cityscapes.
BibTeX
@inproceedings{iccv2021_warprefinepropag,
title = {Warp-Refine Propagation: Semi-Supervised Auto-Labeling via Cycle-Consistency},
author = {Aditya Ganeshan and Alexis Vallet and Yasunori Kudo and Shin-ichi Maeda and Tommi Kerola and Rares Ambrus and Dennis Park and Adrien Gaidon},
booktitle = {ICCV 2021},
year = {2021}
}