YuE: Scaling Open Foundation Models for Long-Form Music Generation
Ruibin Yuan, Hanfeng Lin, Shuyue Guo, Ge Zhang, Jiahao Pan, Yongyi Zang, Haohe Liu, Yiming Liang
Abstract
We tackle the task of long-form music generation, particularly the challenging \textbf{lyrics-to-song} problem, by introducing \textbf{YuE (乐)}, a family of open-source music generation foundation models. Specifically, YuE scales to trillions of tokens and generates up to five minutes of music while maintaining lyrical alignment, coherent musical structure, and engaging vocal melodies with appropriate accompaniment. It achieves this through \textbf{track-decoupled next-token prediction} to overcome dense mixture signals, and \textbf{structural progressive conditioning} for long-context lyrical alignment. In addition, we redesign the \textbf{in-context learning} technique for music generation, enabling bidirectional content creation, style cloning, and improving musicality. Through extensive evaluation, we demonstrate that YuE matches or even surpasses some of the proprietary systems in musicality and vocal agility (as of 2025-01). We strongly encourage readers to \textbf{listen to our demo}\footnote{\url{https://yue-anonymous.github.io}}.
BibTeX
@inproceedings{
yuan2026yue,
title={YuE: Scaling Open Foundation Models for Long-Form Music Generation},
author={Ruibin Yuan and Hanfeng Lin and Shuyue Guo and Ge Zhang and Jiahao Pan and Yongyi Zang and Haohe Liu and Yiming Liang and Wenye Ma and Xingjian Du and Xeron Du and Zhen Ye and Tianyu Zheng and Zhengxuan Jiang and Yinghao Ma and Minghao Liu and Zeyue Tian and Ziya Zhou and Liumeng Xue and Xingwei Qu and Yizhi LI and Shangda Wu and Tianhao Shen and Ziyang Ma and Jun Zhan and Chunhui Wang and Yatian Wang and Xiaowei Chi and Xinyue Zhang and Zhenzhu Yang and XiangzhouWang and Shansong Liu and Lingrui Mei and Peng Li and Junjie Wang and Jianwei Yu and Guojian Pang and Xu Li and Zihao Wang and Xiaohuan Zhou and Lijun Yu and Emmanouil Benetos and Yong Chen and Chenghua Lin and Xie Chen and Gus Xia and Zhaoxiang Zhang and Chao Zhang and Wenhu Chen and Xinyu Zhou and Xipeng Qiu and Roger Dannenberg and Jiaheng Liu and Jian Yang and Wenhao Huang and Wei Xue and Xu Tan and Yike Guo},
booktitle={The Fourteenth International Conference on Learning Representations},
year={2026},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=hZy6YG2Ij8}
}