ICML 2015poster46 citations

Celeste: Variational inference for a generative model of astronomical images

Jeffrey Regier, Andrew Miller, Jon McAuliffe, Ryan Adams, Matt Hoffman, Dustin Lang, David Schlegel, Mr Prabhat

Abstract

We present a new, fully generative model of optical telescope image sets, along with a variational procedure for inference. Each pixel intensity is treated as a Poisson random variable, with a rate parameter dependent on latent properties of stars and galaxies. Key latent properties are themselves random, with scientific prior distributions constructed from large ancillary data sets. We check our approach on synthetic images. We also run it on images from a major sky survey, where it exceeds the performance of the current state-of-the-art method for locating celestial bodies and measuring their colors.

BibTeX
@InProceedings{pmlr-v37-regier15,
  title = 	 {Celeste: Variational inference for a generative model of astronomical images},
  author = 	 {Regier, Jeffrey and Miller, Andrew and McAuliffe, Jon and Adams, Ryan and Hoffman, Matt and Lang, Dustin and Schlegel, David and Prabhat, Mr},
  booktitle = 	 {Proceedings of the 32nd International Conference on Machine Learning},
  pages = 	 {2095--2103},
  year = 	 {2015},
  editor = 	 {Bach, Francis and Blei, David},
  volume = 	 {37},
  series = 	 {Proceedings of Machine Learning Research},
  address = 	 {Lille, France},
  month = 	 {07--09 Jul},
  publisher =    {PMLR},
  pdf = 	 {http://proceedings.mlr.press/v37/regier15.pdf},
  url = 	 {https://proceedings.mlr.press/v37/regier15.html},
  abstract = 	 {We present a new, fully generative model of optical telescope image sets, along with a variational procedure for inference. Each pixel intensity is treated as a Poisson random variable, with a rate parameter dependent on latent properties of stars and galaxies. Key latent properties are themselves random, with scientific prior distributions constructed from large ancillary data sets. We check our approach on synthetic images. We also run it on images from a major sky survey, where it exceeds the performance of the current state-of-the-art method for locating celestial bodies and measuring their colors.}
}