ICML 2025poster0 citations

Agent Reviewers: Domain-specific Multimodal Agents with Shared Memory for Paper Review

Kai Lu, Shixiong Xu, Jinqiu Li, Kun Ding, Gaofeng Meng

Abstract

Feedback from peer review is essential to improve the quality of scientific articles. However, at present, many manuscripts do not receive sufficient external feedback for refinement before or during submission. Therefore, a system capable of providing detailed and professional feedback is crucial for enhancing research efficiency. In this paper, we have compiled the largest dataset of paper reviews to date by collecting historical open-access papers and their corresponding review comments and standardizing them using LLM. We then developed a multi-agent system that mimics real human review processes, based on LLMs. This system, named Agent Reviewers, includes the innovative introduction of multimodal reviewers to provide feedback on the visual elements of papers. Additionally, a shared memory pool that stores historical papers' metadata is preserved, which supplies reviewer agents with background knowledge from different fields. Our system is evaluated using ICLR 2024 papers and achieves superior performance compared to existing AI-based review systems. Comprehensive ablation studies further demonstrate the effectiveness of each module and agent in this system.

Peer Review AutomationMultimodal Review SystemMulti-agent SystemShared Memory Pool
BibTeX
@inproceedings{
lu2025agent,
title={Agent Reviewers: Domain-specific Multimodal Agents with Shared Memory for Paper Review},
author={Kai Lu and Shixiong Xu and Jinqiu Li and Kun Ding and Gaofeng Meng},
booktitle={Forty-second International Conference on Machine Learning},
year={2025},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=s7HUJamWqX}
}
Agent Reviewers: Domain-specific Multimodal Agents with Shared Memory for Paper Review · ICML 2025