NAACL 2024findings447 citations

AGIEval: A Human-Centric Benchmark for Evaluating Foundation Models

Wanjun Zhong, Ruixiang Cui, Yiduo Guo, Yaobo Liang, Shuai Lu, Yanlin Wang, Amin Saied, Weizhu Chen

Abstract

Assessing foundation models’ abilities for human-level tasks is crucial for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) development.Traditional benchmarks, which rely on artificial datasets, may not accurately represent these capabilities. In this paper, we introduce AGIEval, a novel bilingual benchmark designed to assess foundation models in the context of human-centric standardized exams, such as college entrance exams, law school admission tests, math competitions, and lawyer qualification tests. We evaluate several state-of-the-art foundation models on our benchmark. Impressively, we show that GPT-4 exceeds the average human performance in SAT, LSAT, and math contests, with 95% accuracy on SAT Math and 92.5% on the Chinese college entrance English exam. This demonstrates the exceptional performance of contemporary foundation models. In contrast, we also find that GPT-4 is less proficient in tasks requiring complex reasoning or specific domain knowledge. Our comprehensive analyses of model capabilities (understanding, knowledge, reasoning, and calculation) reveal their strengths and limitations, providing valuable insights into future directions for enhancing general capabilities. By concentrating on tasks pertinent to human cognition and decision-making, our benchmark delivers a meaningful and robust evaluation of foundation models’ performance in real-world scenarios.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{zhong-etal-2024-agieval,
    title = "{AGIE}val: A Human-Centric Benchmark for Evaluating Foundation Models",
    author = "Zhong, Wanjun  and
      Cui, Ruixiang  and
      Guo, Yiduo  and
      Liang, Yaobo  and
      Lu, Shuai  and
      Wang, Yanlin  and
      Saied, Amin  and
      Chen, Weizhu  and
      Duan, Nan",
    editor = "Duh, Kevin  and
      Gomez, Helena  and
      Bethard, Steven",
    booktitle = "Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2024",
    month = jun,
    year = "2024",
    address = "Mexico City, Mexico",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2024.findings-naacl.149/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2024.findings-naacl.149",
    pages = "2299--2314"
}
AGIEval: A Human-Centric Benchmark for Evaluating Foundation Models · NAACL 2024