NAACL 2025findings0 citations

TeCoFeS: Text Column Featurization using Semantic Analysis

Ananya Singha, Mukul Singh, Ashish Tiwari, Sumit Gulwani, Vu Le, Chris Parnin

Abstract

Extracting insights from text columns can bechallenging and time-intensive. Existing methods for topic modeling and feature extractionare based on syntactic features and often overlook the semantics. We introduce the semantictext column featurization problem, and presenta scalable approach for automatically solvingit. We extract a small sample smartly, use alarge language model (LLM) to label only thesample, and then lift the labeling to the wholecolumn using text embeddings. We evaluateour approach by turning existing text classification benchmarks into semantic categorization benchmarks. Our approach performs better than baselines and naive use of LLMs.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{singha-etal-2025-tecofes,
    title = "{T}e{C}o{F}e{S}: Text Column Featurization using Semantic Analysis",
    author = "Singha, Ananya  and
      Singh, Mukul  and
      Tiwari, Ashish  and
      Gulwani, Sumit  and
      Le, Vu  and
      Parnin, Chris",
    editor = "Chiruzzo, Luis  and
      Ritter, Alan  and
      Wang, Lu",
    booktitle = "Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2025",
    month = apr,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Albuquerque, New Mexico",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2025.findings-naacl.392/",
    pages = "7055--7061",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-195-7"
}
TeCoFeS: Text Column Featurization using Semantic Analysis · NAACL 2025