NeurIPS 2022accept14 citations

Theoretically Provable Spiking Neural Networks

Shao-Qun Zhang, Zhi-Hua Zhou

Abstract

Spiking neural networks have attracted increasing attention in recent years due to their potential of handling time-dependent data. Many algorithms and techniques have been developed; however, theoretical understandings of many aspects of spiking neural networks are far from clear. A recent work [Zhang and Zhou, 2021] disclosed that typical spiking neural networks could hardly work on spatio-temporal data due to their bifurcation dynamics and suggested that the self-connection structure has to be added. In this paper, we theoretically investigate the approximation ability and computational efficiency of spiking neural networks with self connections, and show that the self-connection structure enables spiking neural networks to approximate discrete dynamical systems using a polynomial number of parameters within polynomial time complexities. Our theoretical results may shed some insight for the future studies of spiking neural networks.

Spiking Neural NetworksSelf ConnectionContinuous Dynamical SystemsApproximation PowerComputational Efficiency
BibTeX
@inproceedings{
zhang2022theoretically,
title={Theoretically Provable Spiking Neural Networks},
author={Shao-Qun Zhang and Zhi-Hua Zhou},
booktitle={Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems},
editor={Alice H. Oh and Alekh Agarwal and Danielle Belgrave and Kyunghyun Cho},
year={2022},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=I0CiI7Oyp1E}
}
Theoretically Provable Spiking Neural Networks · NeurIPS 2022