NeurIPS 2022accept3 citations

Unlabelled Sample Compression Schemes for Intersection-Closed Classes and Extremal Classes

J. Hyam Rubinstein, Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein

Abstract

The sample compressibility of concept classes plays an important role in learning theory, as a sufficient condition for PAC learnability, and more recently as an avenue for robust generalisation in adaptive data analysis. Whether compression schemes of size $O(d)$ must necessarily exist for all classes of VC dimension $d$ is unknown, but conjectured to be true by Warmuth. Recently Chalopin, Chepoi, Moran, and Warmuth (2018) gave a beautiful unlabelled sample compression scheme of size VC dimension for all maximum classes: classes that meet the Sauer-Shelah-Perles Lemma with equality. They also offered a counterexample to compression schemes based on a promising approach known as corner peeling. In this paper we simplify and extend their proof technique to deal with so-called extremal classes of VC dimension $d$ which contain maximum classes of VC dimension $d-1$. A criterion is given which would imply that all extremal classes admit unlabelled compression schemes of size $d$. We also prove that all intersection-closed classes with VC dimension $d$ admit unlabelled compression schemes of size at most $11d$.

Sample compressionVapnik Chervonenkis dimensionAmple classesExtremal classesIntersection-closed classes
BibTeX
@inproceedings{
rubinstein2022unlabelled,
title={Unlabelled Sample Compression Schemes for Intersection-Closed Classes and Extremal Classes},
author={J. Hyam Rubinstein and Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein},
booktitle={Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems},
editor={Alice H. Oh and Alekh Agarwal and Danielle Belgrave and Kyunghyun Cho},
year={2022},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=xUK4E1jpV7z}
}