NeurIPS 2023spotlight8 citations

Double Gumbel Q-Learning

David Yu-Tung Hui, Aaron Courville, Pierre-Luc Bacon

Abstract

We show that Deep Neural Networks introduce two heteroscedastic Gumbel noise sources into Q-Learning. To account for these noise sources, we propose Double Gumbel Q-Learning, a Deep Q-Learning algorithm applicable for both discrete and continuous control. In discrete control, we derive a closed-form expression for the loss function of our algorithm. In continuous control, this loss function is intractable and we therefore derive an approximation with a hyperparameter whose value regulates pessimism in Q-Learning. We present a default value for our pessimism hyperparameter that enables DoubleGum to outperform DDPG, TD3, SAC, XQL, quantile regression, and Mixture-of-Gaussian Critics in aggregate over 33 tasks from DeepMind Control, MuJoCo, MetaWorld, and Box2D and show that tuning this hyperparameter may further improve sample efficiency.

deep reinforcement learningQ-LearningTD-Learning with function approximationextreme value theorymaximum-likelihood estimationmoment-matching
BibTeX
@inproceedings{
hui2023double,
title={Double Gumbel Q-Learning},
author={David Yu-Tung Hui and Aaron Courville and Pierre-Luc Bacon},
booktitle={Thirty-seventh Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems},
year={2023},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=UdaTyy0BNB}
}