NeurIPS 2023poster4 citations

Spatio-Angular Convolutions for Super-resolution in Diffusion MRI

Matthew Lyon, Paul Armitage, Mauricio A Álvarez

Abstract

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is a widely used imaging modality, but requires long scanning times to acquire high resolution datasets. By leveraging the unique geometry present within this domain, we present a novel approach to dMRI angular super-resolution that extends upon the parametric continuous convolution (PCConv) framework. We introduce several additions to the operation including a Fourier feature mapping, 'global' co-ordinates, and domain specific context. Using this framework, we build a fully parametric continuous convolution network (PCCNN) and compare against existing models. We demonstrate the PCCNN performs competitively while using significantly fewer parameters. Moreover, we show that this formulation generalises well to clinically relevant downstream analyses such as fixel-based analysis, and neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging.

Diffusion MRIsuper-resolutionimage synthesisconditional image synthesiscontinuous convolutionparametric continuous convolution
BibTeX
@inproceedings{
lyon2023spatioangular,
title={Spatio-Angular Convolutions for Super-resolution in Diffusion {MRI}},
author={Matthew Lyon and Paul Armitage and Mauricio A {\'A}lvarez},
booktitle={Thirty-seventh Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems},
year={2023},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=YPHIrNKI0d}
}