UAI 2023poster6 citations

AUC Maximization in Imbalanced Lifelong Learning

Xiangyu Zhu, Jie Hao, Yunhui Guo, Mingrui Liu

Abstract

Imbalanced data is ubiquitous in machine learning, such as medical or fine-grained image datasets. The existing continual learning methods employ various techniques such as balanced sampling to improve classification accuracy in this setting. However, classification accuracy is not a suitable metric for imbalanced data, and hence these methods may not obtain a good classifier as measured by other metrics (e.g., Area under the ROC Curve). In this paper, we propose a solution to enable efficient imbalanced continual learning by designing an algorithm to effectively maximize one widely used metric in an imbalanced data setting: Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC). We find that simply replacing accuracy with AUC will cause

BibTeX
@InProceedings{pmlr-v216-zhu23a,
  title = 	 {{AUC} Maximization in Imbalanced Lifelong Learning},
  author =       {Zhu, Xiangyu and Hao, Jie and Guo, Yunhui and Liu, Mingrui},
  booktitle = 	 {Proceedings of the Thirty-Ninth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence},
  pages = 	 {2574--2585},
  year = 	 {2023},
  editor = 	 {Evans, Robin J. and Shpitser, Ilya},
  volume = 	 {216},
  series = 	 {Proceedings of Machine Learning Research},
  month = 	 {31 Jul--04 Aug},
  publisher =    {PMLR},
  pdf = 	 {https://proceedings.mlr.press/v216/zhu23a/zhu23a.pdf},
  url = 	 {https://proceedings.mlr.press/v216/zhu23a.html},
  abstract = 	 {Imbalanced data is ubiquitous in machine learning, such as medical or fine-grained image datasets. The existing continual learning methods employ various techniques such as balanced sampling to improve classification accuracy in this setting. However, classification accuracy is not a suitable metric for imbalanced data, and hence these methods may not obtain a good classifier as measured by other metrics (e.g., Area under the ROC Curve). In this paper, we propose a solution to enable efficient imbalanced continual learning by designing an algorithm to effectively maximize one widely used metric in an imbalanced data setting: Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC). We find that simply replacing accuracy with AUC will cause