17 accepted papers
Neuronal morphology encodes critical information about circuit function, development, and disease, yet current methods analyze topology or graph structure in isolation. We introduce GraPHFormer, a multimodal architecture that unifies these complementary views through CLIP-style contrastive learning.
Deep learning models are known to suffer from the problem of catastrophic forgetting when they incrementally learn new classes. Continual learning for semantic segmentation (CSS) is an emerging field in computer vision. We identify a problem in CSS: A model tends to be confused between old and new c…
The conventional delay-and-sum beamforming technique results in blurred source maps due to its poor spatial resolution and high side-lobe levels. To overcome these limitations, the deconvolution approach for the mapping of acoustic sources (DAMAS) has been proposed as a postprocessing stage for imag…
This paper considers the problem of multichannel through-wall radar (TWR) imaging from a probabilistic Bayesian perspective. Given the observed radar signals, a joint distribution of the observed data and latent variables is formulated by incorporating two important beliefs: low-dimensional structur…
The analysis of multichannel signals (MCS) has received a great deal of attention in the past few years. Modeling MCS requires depicting not only the temporal correlations within each single-channel signal (SCS) but also the interdependencies between marginal signals. The vector autoregressive (VAR)…
This paper proposes a low-rank and sparse regularized optimization model to address the problem of wall clutter mitigation, stationary, and moving target indications using through-wall radar. The task of wall clutter suppression and target image reconstruction is formulated as a nuclear and ℓ <sub x…
This paper presents a low-rank matrix completion approach to tackle the problem of wall clutter mitigation for through-wall radar imaging in the compressive sensing context. In particular, the task of wall clutter removal is reformulated as a matrix completion problem in which a low-rank matrix cont…
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a widely used and non-invasive technique for recording changes in brain activity. However, susceptibility artifacts are ubiquitous distortions in fMRI, especially strong in high-resolution images, causing the misrepresentation of brain function and str…
In recent years, Doppler radar has emerged as an alternative sensing modality for human gait classification since it measures not only the target speed, but also the local dynamics of the moving body parts, thereby creating a unique spectral signature. This paper presents a learning-based method for…
Vanishing point estimation is a crucial task in vision-based road detection. This paper presents a new texture-based voting scheme, which enhances both accuracy and speed of vanishing point estimation. In the proposed method, color tensors analysis is adopted to calculate local orientations and colo…
Audio-visual recognition systems rely on efficient feature extraction. Many spatio-temporal interest point detectors for visual feature extraction are either too sparse, leading to loss of information, or too dense resulting in noisy and redundant information. Furthermore, interest point detectors d…
Through-the-wall radar imaging is an electromagnetic wave sensing technology capable of detecting targets behind walls, doors, and opaque obstacles. Identification of stationary targets is often achieved by first forming an image of the scene, and then segmenting and classifying the targets of inter…
This paper introduces a joint low-rank and sparsity-based model to address the problem of wall-clutter mitigation in compressed through-the-wall radar imaging. The proposed model is motivated by two observations that wall reflections reside in a low-rank subspace, and target signals tend to be spars…
We propose a new approximation method for Gaussian process (GP) regression based on the mixture of experts structure and variational inference. Our model is essentially an infinite mixture model in which each component is composed of a Gaussian distribution over the input space, and a Gaussian proce…
In through-the-wall radar imaging, targets behind the wall reflect weak electromagnetic signals that are obscured by the strong returns from exterior wall, rendering the detection and classification of indoor stationary targets very difficult. In this paper, a tensor-based subspace method is propose…
The fast development of 3-D imaging techniques has increased demands for high-resolution depth images. Conventional depth super-resolution methods reconstruct the high-resolution image by accessing high frequency information, either internally from a high-resolution intensity image or externally fro…
This paper addresses the problem of scene reconstruction, incorporating wall-clutter mitigation, for compressed multi-view through-the-wall radar imaging. We consider the problem where the scene is sensed using different reduced sets of frequencies at different antennas. A joint Bayesian sparse reco…