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Aryaman Arora

9 accepted papers

2026

Language Model Circuits Are Sparse in the Neuron Basis

ICML 2026spotlight

The high-level concepts that a neural network uses to perform computation need not be aligned to individual neurons (Smolensky, 1986). Language model interpretability research has thus turned to techniques such as *sparse autoencoders* (SAEs) to decompose the neuron basis into more interpretable uni…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

AxBench: Steering LLMs? Even Simple Baselines Outperform Sparse Autoencoders

ICML 2025spotlight

Fine-grained steering of language model outputs is essential for safety and reliability. Prompting and finetuning are widely used to achieve these goals, but interpretability researchers have proposed a variety of representation-based techniques as well, including sparse autoencoders (SAEs), linear…

2025

Improved Representation Steering for Language Models

NeurIPS 2025spotlight

Steering methods for language models (LMs) seek to provide fine-grained and interpretable control over model generations by variously changing model inputs, weights, or representations to adjust behavior. Recent work has shown that adjusting weights or representations is often less effective than st…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2024

CausalGym: Benchmarking causal interpretability methods on linguistic tasks

ACL 2024long

Language models (LMs) have proven to be powerful tools for psycholinguistic research, but most prior work has focused on purely behavioural measures (e.g., surprisal comparisons). At the same time, research in model interpretability has begun to illuminate the abstract causal mechanisms shaping LM b…

2024

ReFT: Representation Finetuning for Language Models

NeurIPS 2024spotlight

Parameter-efficient finetuning (PEFT) methods seek to adapt large neural models via updates to a small number of *weights*. However, much prior interpretability work has shown that *representations* encode rich semantic information, suggesting that editing representations might be a more powerful al…

2024

pyvene: A Library for Understanding and Improving PyTorch Models via Interventions

NAACL 2024system demonstrations

Interventions on model-internal states are fundamental operations in many areas of AI, including model editing, steering, robustness, and interpretability. To facilitate such research, we introduce pyvene, an open-source Python library that supports customizable interventions on a range of different…

2022

Computational Historical Linguistics and Language Diversity in South Asia

ACL 2022long

South Asia is home to a plethora of languages, many of which severely lack access to new language technologies. This linguistic diversity also results in a research environment conducive to the study of comparative, contact, and historical linguistics–fields which necessitate the gathering of extens…

Cited by 10SourcePDFScholar