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Ashish Mittal

7 accepted papers

2026

DYNAMIC MULTI-EXPERT PROJECTORS WITH STABILIZED ROUTING FOR MULTILINGUAL SPEECH RECOGNITION

ICASSP 2026poster

Recent advances in LLM-based ASR connect frozen speech encoders with Large Language Models (LLMs) via lightweight projectors. While effective in monolingual settings, a single projector struggles to capture the diverse acoustic-to-semantic mappings required for multilingual ASR. To address this, we…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

INDIC QA BENCHMARK: A Multilingual Benchmark to Evaluate Question Answering capability of LLMs for Indic Languages

NAACL 2025findings

Large Language Models (LLMs) perform well on unseen tasks in English, but their abilities in non-English languages are less explored due to limited benchmarks and training data. To bridge this gap, we introduce the Indic-QA Benchmark, a large dataset for context-grounded question answering in 11 maj…

2025

Power doesn’t reside in size: A Low Parameter Hybrid Language Model (HLM) for Sentiment Analysis in Code-mixed data

EMNLP 2025

Code-mixed text—where multiple languages are used within the same utterance—is increasingly common in both spoken and written communication. However, it presents significant challenges for machine learning models due to the interplay of distinct grammatical structures, effectively forming a hybrid l

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

RECAST: Retrieval-Augmented Contextual ASR via Decoder-State Keyword Spotting

EMNLP 2025

Contextual biasing in ASR systems is critical for recognizing rare, domain-specific terms but becomes impractical with large keyword dictionaries due to prompt size and latency constraints. We present RECAST–a lightweight retrieval-augmented approach that repurposes decoder states of a pretrained AS

2023

In-Situ Text-Only Adaptation of Speech Models with Low-Overhead Speech Imputations

ICLR 2023poster

Fast and accurate adaptation of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems using only text data in the target domain is a problem of long-standing practical relevance. Text-only adaptation was easy in traditional cascaded ASR systems with completely decoupled acoustic and language models. Recently,…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar
2023

Speech-enriched Memory for Inference-time Adaptation of ASR Models to Word Dictionaries

EMNLP 2023long main

Despite the impressive performance of ASR models on mainstream benchmarks, their performance on rare words is unsatisfactory. In enterprise settings, often a focused list of entities (such as locations, names, etc) are available which can be used to adapt the model to the terminology of specific dom…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Partitioned Gradient Matching-based Data Subset Selection for Compute-Efficient Robust ASR Training

EMNLP 2022finding

Training state-of-the-art ASR systems such as RNN-T often has a high associated financial and environmental cost. Training with a subset of training data could mitigate this problem if the subset selected could achieve on-par performance with training with the entire dataset. Although there are many…