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Benjamin Frederick Spector

4 accepted papers

2025

LoLCATs: On Low-Rank Linearizing of Large Language Models

ICLR 2025poster

Recent works show we can linearize large language models (LLMs)—swapping the quadratic attentions of popular Transformer-based LLMs with subquadratic analogs, such as linear attention—avoiding the expensive pretraining costs. However, linearizing LLMs often significantly degrades model quality, stil…

2025

Scaling Laws for Precision

ICLR 2025oral

Low precision training and inference affect both the quality and cost of language models, but current scaling laws do not account for this. In this work, we devise "precision-aware" scaling laws for both training and inference. We propose that training in lower precision reduces the model's "effecti…

Cited by 24SourcePDFScholar
2025

ThunderKittens: Simple, Fast, and $\textit{Adorable}$ Kernels

ICLR 2025spotlight

The challenge of mapping AI architectures to GPU hardware is creating a critical bottleneck in AI progress. Despite substantial efforts, hand-written custom kernels fail to meet their theoretical performance thresholds, even on well-established operations like linear attention. The diverse capabilit…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2023

Monarch Mixer: A Simple Sub-Quadratic GEMM-Based Architecture

NeurIPS 2023oral

Machine learning models are increasingly being scaled in both sequence length and model dimension to reach longer contexts and better performance. However, existing architectures such as Transformers scale quadratically along both these axes. We ask: are there performant architectures that can scale…

Cited by 59SourcePDFScholar