Bishwajit Saha

2 accepted papers

2026

NRGPT: An Energy-based Alternative for GPT

Nima Dehmamy, Benjamin Hoover, Bishwajit Saha, Leo Kozachkov, Jean-Jacques Slotine, Dmitry Krotov

ICLR 2026poster

Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) architectures are the most popular design for language modeling. Energy-based modeling is a different paradigm that views inference as a dynamical process operating on an energy landscape. We propose a minimal modification of the GPT setting to unify it with…

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2023

End-to-end Differentiable Clustering with Associative Memories

Bishwajit Saha, Dmitry Krotov, Mohammed J Zaki, Parikshit Ram

ICML 2023poster

Clustering is a widely used unsupervised learning technique involving an intensive discrete optimization problem. Associative Memory models or AMs are differentiable neural networks defining a recursive dynamical system, which have been integrated with various deep learning architectures. We uncover…

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