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Carlo Baldassi

6 accepted papers

2026

BEP: A Binary Error Propagation Algorithm for Binary Neural Networks Training

ICLR 2026poster

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs), which constrain both weights and activations to binary values, offer substantial reductions in computational complexity, memory footprint, and energy consumption. These advantages make them particularly well suited for deployment on resource-constrained devices. Howeve…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Anatomically inspired digital twins capture hierarchical object representations in visual cortex

NeurIPS 2025poster

Invariant object recognition-the ability to identify objects despite changes in appearance-is a hallmark of visual processing in the brain, yet its understanding remains a central challenge in systems neuroscience. Artificial neural networks trained to predict neural responses to visual stimuli (“di…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Generative diffusion for perceptron problems: statistical physics analysis and efficient algorithms

NeurIPS 2025poster

We consider random instances of non-convex perceptron problems in the high-dimensional limit of a large number of examples $M$ and weights $N$, with finite load $\alpha = M/N$. We develop a formalism based on replica theory to predict the fundamental limits of efficiently sampling the solution space…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Deep Networks on Toroids: Removing Symmetries Reveals the Structure of Flat Regions in the Landscape Geometry

ICML 2022spotlight

We systematize the approach to the investigation of deep neural network landscapes by basing it on the geometry of the space of implemented functions rather than the space of parameters. Grouping classifiers into equivalence classes, we develop a standardized parameterization in which all symmetries…

Cited by 32SourcePDFScholar
2021

Entropic gradient descent algorithms and wide flat minima

ICLR 2021poster

The properties of flat minima in the empirical risk landscape of neural networks have been debated for some time. Increasing evidence suggests they possess better generalization capabilities with respect to sharp ones. In this work we first discuss the relationship between alternative measures of fl…

2017

Entropy-SGD: Biasing Gradient Descent Into Wide Valleys

ICLR 2017poster

This paper proposes a new optimization algorithm called Entropy-SGD for training deep neural networks that is motivated by the local geometry of the energy landscape. Local extrema with low generalization error have a large proportion of almost-zero eigenvalues in the Hessian with very few positive…

Cited by 899SourcecodeScholar