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Chao Lou

7 accepted papers

2024

Dependency Transformer Grammars: Integrating Dependency Structures into Transformer Language Models

ACL 2024long

Syntactic Transformer language models aim to achieve better generalization through simultaneously modeling syntax trees and sentences. While prior work has been focusing on adding constituency-based structures to Transformers, we introduce Dependency Transformer Grammars (DTGs), a new class of Trans…

2024

Effective Demonstration Annotation for In-Context Learning via Language Model-Based Determinantal Point Process

EMNLP 2024main

In-context learning (ICL) is a few-shot learning paradigm that involves learning mappings through input-output pairs and appropriately applying them to new instances. Despite the remarkable ICL capabilities demonstrated by Large Language Models (LLMs), existing works are highly dependent on large-sc…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

SeqGPT: An Out-of-the-Box Large Language Model for Open Domain Sequence Understanding

AAAI 2024technical

Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive abilities for open-domain NLP tasks. However, LLMs are sometimes too footloose for natural language understanding (NLU) tasks which always have restricted output and input format. Their performances on NLU tasks are highly related to prompts or demo…

2023

Improving Grammar-based Sequence-to-Sequence Modeling with Decomposition and Constraints

ACL 2023short

Neural QCFG is a grammar-based sequence-to-sequence model with strong inductive biases on hierarchical structures. It excels in interpretability and generalization but suffers from expensive inference. In this paper, we study two low-rank variants of Neural QCFG for faster inference with different t…

2022

Nested Named Entity Recognition as Latent Lexicalized Constituency Parsing

ACL 2022long

Nested named entity recognition (NER) has been receiving increasing attention. Recently, Fu et al. (2020) adapt a span-based constituency parser to tackle nested NER. They treat nested entities as partially-observed constituency trees and propose the masked inside algorithm for partial marginalizati…

2022

Unsupervised Vision-Language Parsing: Seamlessly Bridging Visual Scene Graphs With Language Structures via Dependency Relationships

CVPR 2022poster

Understanding realistic visual scene images together with language descriptions is a fundamental task towards generic visual understanding. Previous works have shown compelling comprehensive results by building hierarchical structures for visual scenes (e.g., scene graphs) and natural languages (e.g…

Cited by 13PDFcodeScholar