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Claudia Borg

6 accepted papers

2025

Data Augmentation for Maltese NLP using Transliterated and Machine Translated Arabic Data

EMNLP 2025

Maltese is a unique Semitic language that has evolved under extensive influence from Romance and Germanic languages, particularly Italian and English. Despite its Semitic roots, its orthography is based on the Latin script, creating a gap between it and its closest linguistic relatives in Arabic. In

2025

MELABenchv1: Benchmarking Large Language Models against Smaller Fine-Tuned Models for Low-Resource Maltese NLP

ACL 2025finding

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, largely due to their generalisability and ability to perform tasks without additional training. However, their effectiveness for low-resource languages remains limited. In th…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

COMET for Low-Resource Machine Translation Evaluation: A Case Study of English-Maltese and Spanish-Basque

COLING 2024main

Trainable metrics for machine translation evaluation have been scoring the highest correlations with human judgements in the latest meta-evaluations, outperforming traditional lexical overlap metrics such as BLEU, which is still widely used despite its well-known shortcomings. In this work we look a…

2024

Topic Classification and Headline Generation for Maltese Using a Public News Corpus

COLING 2024main

The development of NLP tools for low-resource languages is impeded by the lack of data. While recent unsupervised pre-training approaches ease this requirement, the need for labelled data is crucial to progress the development of such tools. Moreover, publicly available datasets for such languages t…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

Towards a Corpus of Spoken Maltese: Korpus tal-Malti Mitkellem, KMM

COLING 2024main

This paper presents the rationale for a “dedicated” corpus of spoken Maltese, Korpus tal-Malti Mitkellem, KMM, ‘Corpus of Spoken Maltese’, based on the concept of a gold-standard Core collection. The Core collection is designed to cater to as wide a variety of user needs as possible whilst respectin…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Your Stereotypical Mileage May Vary: Practical Challenges of Evaluating Biases in Multiple Languages and Cultural Contexts

COLING 2024main

Warning: This paper contains explicit statements of offensive stereotypes which may be upsetting The study of bias, fairness and social impact in Natural Language Processing (NLP) lacks resources in languages other than English. Our objective is to support the evaluation of bias in language models i…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar