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Damián Blasi

4 accepted papers

2023

On the Interpretability and Significance of Bias Metrics in Texts: a PMI-based Approach

ACL 2023short

In recent years, word embeddings have been widely used to measure biases in texts. Even if they have proven to be effective in detecting a wide variety of biases, metrics based on word embeddings lack transparency and interpretability. We analyze an alternative PMI-based metric to quantify biases in…

2021

A surprisal–duration trade-off across and within the world’s languages

EMNLP 2021main

While there exist scores of natural languages, each with its unique features and idiosyncrasies, they all share a unifying theme: enabling human communication. We may thus reasonably predict that human cognition shapes how these languages evolve and are used. Assuming that the capacity to process in…

2021

Finding Concept-specific Biases in Form–Meaning Associations

NAACL 2021long

This work presents an information-theoretic operationalisation of cross-linguistic non-arbitrariness. It is not a new idea that there are small, cross-linguistic associations between the forms and meanings of words. For instance, it has been claimed (Blasi et al., 2016) that the word for “tongue” is…

Cited by 8Source ↗PDF ↗Scholar ↗
2021

How (Non-)Optimal is the Lexicon?

NAACL 2021long

The mapping of lexical meanings to wordforms is a major feature of natural languages. While usage pressures might assign short words to frequent meanings (Zipf’s law of abbreviation), the need for a productive and open-ended vocabulary, local constraints on sequences of symbols, and various other fa…

Cited by 22Source ↗PDF ↗Scholar ↗