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Damián Blasi

4 accepted papers

2023

On the Interpretability and Significance of Bias Metrics in Texts: a PMI-based Approach

ACL 2023short

In recent years, word embeddings have been widely used to measure biases in texts. Even if they have proven to be effective in detecting a wide variety of biases, metrics based on word embeddings lack transparency and interpretability. We analyze an alternative PMI-based metric to quantify biases in…

2021

A surprisal–duration trade-off across and within the world’s languages

EMNLP 2021main

While there exist scores of natural languages, each with its unique features and idiosyncrasies, they all share a unifying theme: enabling human communication. We may thus reasonably predict that human cognition shapes how these languages evolve and are used. Assuming that the capacity to process in…

2021

Finding Concept-specific Biases in Form–Meaning Associations

NAACL 2021long

This work presents an information-theoretic operationalisation of cross-linguistic non-arbitrariness. It is not a new idea that there are small, cross-linguistic associations between the forms and meanings of words. For instance, it has been claimed (Blasi et al., 2016) that the word for “tongue” is…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar
2021

How (Non-)Optimal is the Lexicon?

NAACL 2021long

The mapping of lexical meanings to wordforms is a major feature of natural languages. While usage pressures might assign short words to frequent meanings (Zipf’s law of abbreviation), the need for a productive and open-ended vocabulary, local constraints on sequences of symbols, and various other fa…

Cited by 22SourcePDFScholar