← Search

Dongha Lee

39 accepted papers

2026

BESPOKE: Benchmark for Search-Augmented Large Language Model Personalization via Diagnostic Feedback

ICML 2026poster

Search-augmented large language models (LLMs) remain insufficient for fully addressing diverse user needs, which requires recognizing how the same query can reflect different intents across users and delivering information in preferred forms. While recent systems such as ChatGPT and Gemini attempt p…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Beyond the Final Answer: Evaluating the Reasoning Trajectories of Tool-Augmented Agents

ICML 2026poster

Driven by recent advancements in tool-augmented Large Language Model (LLM) agents, comprehensive benchmark datasets for evaluating these tool-augmented agents are being actively developed. Although these benchmarks incorporate increasingly complex user requests and a diverse array of tools, the eval…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Persona2Web: Benchmarking Personalized Web Agents for Contextual Reasoning with User History

ICML 2026poster

Large language models have advanced web agents, yet current agents lack personalization capabilities. Since users rarely specify every detail of their intent, practical web agents must be able to interpret ambiguous queries by inferring user preferences and contexts. To address this challenge, we pr…

Cited by 8SourceScholar
2026

RPM: Reasoning-Level Personalization for Black-Box Large Language Models

ICLR 2026poster

While black-box large language models are widely deployed, they produce generic outputs that overlook individual user preferences. Current personalization methods are fundamentally limited to response-level personalization; they only match final outputs, failing to model the underlying reasoning tha…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Can Code-Switched Texts Activate a Knowledge Switch in LLMs? A Case Study on English-Korean Code-Switching

EMNLP 2025

Recent large language models (LLMs) demonstrate multilingual abilities, yet they are English-centric due to dominance of English in training corpora. The limited resource for low-resource languages remains a crucial challenge. Code-switching (CS), a phenomenon where multilingual speakers alternate b

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Do LLMs Have Distinct and Consistent Personality? TRAIT: Personality Testset designed for LLMs with Psychometrics

NAACL 2025findings

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to their adaptation in various domains as conversational agents. We wonder: can personality tests be applied to these agents to analyze their behavior, similar to humans? We introduce TRAIT, a new benchmark consisting of 8K multi-choice qu…

Cited by 13SourcePDFScholar
2025

Fast and Fluent Diffusion Language Models via Convolutional Decoding and Rejective Fine-tuning

NeurIPS 2025spotlight

Autoregressive (AR) language models generate text one token at a time, which limits their inference speed. Diffusion-based language models offer a promising alternative, as they can decode multiple tokens in parallel. However, we identify a key bottleneck in current diffusion LMs: the \textbf{long d…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

How Diversely Can Language Models Solve Problems? Exploring the Algorithmic Diversity of Model-Generated Code

EMNLP 2025

Language models (LMs) have exhibited impressive abilities in generating code from natural language requirements. In this work, we highlight the diversity of code generated by LMs as a critical criterion for evaluating their code generation capabilities. There is a lack of studies focused on assessin

2025

MT-RAIG: Novel Benchmark and Evaluation Framework for Retrieval-Augmented Insight Generation over Multiple Tables

ACL 2025long

Recent advancements in table-based reasoning have expanded beyond factoid-level QA to address insight-level tasks, where systems should synthesize implicit knowledge in the table to provide explainable analyses. Although effective, existing studies remain confined to scenarios where a single gold ta…

2025

Rethinking Reward Model Evaluation Through the Lens of Reward Overoptimization

ACL 2025long

Reward models (RMs) play a crucial role in reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF), aligning model behavior with human preferences. However, existing benchmarks for reward models show a weak correlation with the performance of optimized policies, suggesting that they fail to accurately ass…

2025

Stop Playing the Guessing Game! Evaluating Conversational Recommender Systems via Target-free User Simulation

EMNLP 2025

Recent developments in Conversational Recommender Systems (CRSs) have focused on simulating real-world interactions between users and CRSs to create more realistic evaluation environments. Despite considerable advancements, reliably assessing the capability of CRSs in eliciting user preferences rema

2025

Towards Lifelong Dialogue Agents via Timeline-based Memory Management

NAACL 2025long

To achieve lifelong human-agent interaction, dialogue agents need to constantly memorize perceived information and properly retrieve it for response generation (RG). While prior studies focus on getting rid of outdated memories to improve retrieval quality, we argue that such memories provide rich,…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Towards Personalized Conversational Sales Agents: Contextual User Profiling for Strategic Action

EMNLP 2025

Conversational Recommender Systems (CRSs) aim to engage users in dialogue to provide tailored recommendations. While traditional CRSs focus on eliciting preferences and retrieving items, real-world e-commerce interactions involve more complex decision-making, where users consider multiple factors be

2025

Web Agents with World Models: Learning and Leveraging Environment Dynamics in Web Navigation

ICLR 2025poster

Large language models (LLMs) have recently gained much attention in building autonomous agents. However, performance of current LLM-based web agents in long-horizon tasks is far from optimal, often yielding errors such as repeatedly buying a non-refundable flight ticket. By contrast, humans can avoi…

2024

Cactus: Towards Psychological Counseling Conversations using Cognitive Behavioral Theory

EMNLP 2024finding

Recently, the demand for psychological counseling has significantly increased as more individuals express concerns about their mental health. This surge has accelerated efforts to improve the accessibility of counseling by using large language models (LLMs) as counselors. To ensure client privacy, t…

2024

Can Large Language Models be Good Emotional Supporter? Mitigating Preference Bias on Emotional Support Conversation

ACL 2024long

Emotional Support Conversation (ESC) is a task aimed at alleviating individuals’ emotional distress through daily conversation. Given its inherent complexity and non-intuitive nature, ESConv dataset incorporates support strategies to facilitate the generation of appropriate responses. Recently, desp…

2024

Eliciting Instruction-tuned Code Language Models’ Capabilities to Utilize Auxiliary Function for Code Generation

EMNLP 2024finding

We study the code generation behavior of instruction-tuned models built on top of code pre-trained language models when they could access an auxiliary function to implement a function. We design several ways to provide auxiliary functions to the models by adding them to the query or providing a resp…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Evidence-Focused Fact Summarization for Knowledge-Augmented Zero-Shot Question Answering

EMNLP 2024main

Recent studies have investigated utilizing Knowledge Graphs (KGs) to enhance Quesetion Answering (QA) performance of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet structured KG verbalization remains challenging. Existing methods, like concatenation or free-form textual conversion of triples, have limitations, i…

2024

Exploring Language Model’s Code Generation Ability with Auxiliary Functions

NAACL 2024findings

Auxiliary function is a helpful component to improve language model’s code generation ability. However, a systematic exploration of how they affect has yet to be done. In this work, we comprehensively evaluate the ability to utilize auxiliary functions encoded in recent code-pretrained language mode…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

Large Language Models Are Clinical Reasoners: Reasoning-Aware Diagnosis Framework with Prompt-Generated Rationales

AAAI 2024technical

Machine reasoning has made great progress in recent years owing to large language models (LLMs). In the clinical domain, however, most NLP-driven projects mainly focus on clinical classification or reading comprehension, and under-explore clinical reasoning for disease diagnosis due to the expensive…

2024

Learning Discriminative Dynamics with Label Corruption for Noisy Label Detection

CVPR 2024poster

Label noise commonly found in real-world datasets has a detrimental impact on a model's generalization. To effectively detect incorrectly labeled instances previous works have mostly relied on distinguishable training signals such as training loss as indicators to differentiate between clean and noi…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2024

Make Compound Sentences Simple to Analyze: Learning to Split Sentences for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis

EMNLP 2024finding

In the domain of Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA), generative methods have shown promising results and achieved substantial advancements. However, despite these advancements, the tasks of extracting sentiment quadruplets, which capture the nuanced sentiment expressions within a sentence, remai…

2024

Multi-Domain Recommendation to Attract Users via Domain Preference Modeling

AAAI 2024technical

Recently, web platforms are operating various service domains simultaneously. Targeting a platform that operates multiple service domains, we introduce a new task, Multi-Domain Recommendation to Attract Users (MDRAU), which recommends items from multiple ``unseen'' domains with which each user has n…

Cited by 7SourcePDFScholar
2024

Pearl: A Review-driven Persona-Knowledge Grounded Conversational Recommendation Dataset

ACL 2024findings

Conversational recommender systems are an emerging area that has garnered increasing interest in the community, especially with the advancements in large language models (LLMs) that enable sophisticated handling of conversational input. Despite the progress, the field still has many aspects left to…

2024

RTSUM: Relation Triple-based Interpretable Summarization with Multi-level Salience Visualization

NAACL 2024system demonstrations

In this paper, we present RTSum, an unsupervised summarization framework that utilizes relation triples as the basic unit for summarization. Given an input document, RTSum first selects salient relation triples via multi-level salience scoring and then generates a concise summary from the selected r…

2024

Self-Consistent Reasoning-based Aspect-Sentiment Quad Prediction with Extract-Then-Assign Strategy

ACL 2024findings

In the task of aspect sentiment quad prediction (ASQP), generative methods for predicting sentiment quads have shown promisingresults. However, they still suffer from imprecise predictions and limited interpretability, caused by data scarcity and inadequate modeling of the quadruplet composition pro…

2024

Taxonomy-guided Semantic Indexing for Academic Paper Search

EMNLP 2024main

Academic paper search is an essential task for efficient literature discovery and scientific advancement. While dense retrieval has advanced various ad-hoc searches, it often struggles to match the underlying academic concepts between queries and documents, which is critical for paper search. To ena…

2024

Train-Attention: Meta-Learning Where to Focus in Continual Knowledge Learning

NeurIPS 2024poster

Previous studies on continual knowledge learning (CKL) in large language models (LLMs) have predominantly focused on approaches such as regularization, architectural modifications, and rehearsal techniques to mitigate catastrophic forgetting. However, these methods naively inherit the inefficiencies…

2024

Unveiling Implicit Table Knowledge with Question-Then-Pinpoint Reasoner for Insightful Table Summarization

EMNLP 2024finding

Implicit knowledge hidden within the explicit table cells, such as data insights, is the key to generating a high-quality table summary. However, unveiling such implicit knowledge is a non-trivial task. Due to the complex nature of structured tables, it is challenging even for large language models…

2024

VerifiNER: Verification-augmented NER via Knowledge-grounded Reasoning with Large Language Models

ACL 2024long

Recent approaches in domain-specific named entity recognition (NER), such as biomedical NER, have shown remarkable advances. However, they still lack of faithfulness, producing erroneous predictions. We assume that knowledge of entities can be useful in verifying the correctness of the predictions.…

2023

Dialogue Chain-of-Thought Distillation for Commonsense-aware Conversational Agents

EMNLP 2023long main

Human-like chatbots necessitate the use of commonsense reasoning in order to effectively comprehend and respond to implicit information present within conversations. Achieving such coherence and informativeness in responses, however, is a non-trivial task. Even for large language models (LLMs), the…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

Learning Topology-Specific Experts for Molecular Property Prediction

AAAI 2023technical

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have been successfully applied to predicting molecular properties, which is one of the most classical cheminformatics tasks with various applications. Despite their effectiveness, we empirically observe that training a single GNN model for diverse molecules wit…

2022

Topic Taxonomy Expansion via Hierarchy-Aware Topic Phrase Generation

EMNLP 2022finding

Topic taxonomies display hierarchical topic structures of a text corpus and provide topical knowledge to enhance various NLP applications. To dynamically incorporate new topic information, several recent studies have tried to expand (or complete) a topic taxonomy by inserting emerging topics identif…

2022

Toward Interpretable Semantic Textual Similarity via Optimal Transport-based Contrastive Sentence Learning

ACL 2022long

Recently, finetuning a pretrained language model to capture the similarity between sentence embeddings has shown the state-of-the-art performance on the semantic textual similarity (STS) task. However, the absence of an interpretation method for the sentence similarity makes it difficult to explain…

2021

OoMMix: Out-of-manifold Regularization in Contextual Embedding Space for Text Classification

ACL 2021long

Recent studies on neural networks with pre-trained weights (i.e., BERT) have mainly focused on a low-dimensional subspace, where the embedding vectors computed from input words (or their contexts) are located. In this work, we propose a new approach, called OoMMix, to finding and regularizing the re…

2021

Weakly Supervised Temporal Anomaly Segmentation With Dynamic Time Warping

ICCV 2021poster

Most recent studies on detecting and localizing temporal anomalies have mainly employed deep neural networks to learn the normal patterns of temporal data in an unsupervised manner. Unlike them, the goal of our work is to fully utilize instance-level (or weak) anomaly labels, which only indicate whe…

Cited by 18PDFcodeScholar
2020

Convolutional Neural Networks with Compression Complexity Pooling for Out-of-Distribution Image Detection

IJCAI 2020poster

To reliably detect out-of-distribution images based on already deployed convolutional neural networks, several recent studies on the out-of-distribution detection have tried to define effective confidence scores without retraining the model. Although they have shown promising results, most of them n…