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Efstathia Soufleri

5 accepted papers

2026

Memorization Through the Lens of Sample Gradients

ICLR 2026poster

Deep neural networks are known to often memorize underrepresented, hard examples, with implications for generalization and privacy. Feldman & Zhang (2020) defined a rigorous notion of memorization. However it is prohibitively expensive to compute at scale because it requires training models both w…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Plutus: Benchmarking Large Language Models in Low-Resource Greek Finance

EMNLP 2025

Despite Greece’s pivotal role in the global economy, large language models (LLMs) remain underexplored for Greek financial context due to the linguistic complexity of Greek and the scarcity of domain-specific datasets. While multilingual financial NLP has revealed large performance gaps across langu

2025

Towards Memorization Estimation: Fast, Formal and Free

ICML 2025poster

Deep learning has become the de facto approach in nearly all learning tasks. It has been observed that deep models tend to memorize and sometimes overfit data, which can lead to compromises in performance, privacy, and other critical metrics. In this paper, we explore the theoretical foundations th…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Curvature Clues: Decoding Deep Learning Privacy with Input Loss Curvature

NeurIPS 2024spotlight

In this paper, we explore the properties of loss curvature with respect to input data in deep neural networks. Curvature of loss with respect to input (termed input loss curvature) is the trace of the Hessian of the loss with respect to the input. We investigate how input loss curvature varies betwe…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

Unveiling Privacy, Memorization, and Input Curvature Links

ICML 2024poster

Deep Neural Nets (DNNs) have become a pervasive tool for solving many emerging problems. However, they tend to overfit to and memorize the training set. Memorization is of keen interest since it is closely related to several concepts such as generalization, noisy learning, and privacy. To study memo…

Cited by 9SourcePDFScholar