2026
An Exterior Method for Nonnegative Matrix Factorization
ICML 2026poster
Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) seeks a low-rank approximation $X \approx UV^T$ with nonnegative factors and is commonly solved using *interior* methods that enforce feasibility throughout optimization. We show that such constraint-driven approaches can impede progress in the nonconvex landsc…