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Emmanuel Chemla

5 accepted papers

2026

AVEX: What Matters for Animal Vocalization Encoding

ICLR 2026poster

Bioacoustics, the study of sounds produced by living organisms, plays a vital role in conservation, biodiversity monitoring, and behavioral studies. Many tasks in this field, such as species, individual, and behavior classification and detection, are well-suited to machine learning. However, they of…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2024

A Polar coordinate system represents syntax in large language models

NeurIPS 2024poster

Originally formalized with symbolic representations, syntactic trees may also be effectively represented in the activations of large language models (LLMs). Indeed, a ''Structural Probe'' can find a subspace of neural activations, where syntactically-related words are relatively close to one-another…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

Bridging the Empirical-Theoretical Gap in Neural Network Formal Language Learning Using Minimum Description Length

ACL 2024long

Neural networks offer good approximation to many tasks but consistently fail to reach perfect generalization, even when theoretical work shows that such perfect solutions can be expressed by certain architectures. Using the task of formal language learning, we focus on one simple formal language and…

2024

Improving Spoken Language Modeling with Phoneme Classification: A Simple Fine-tuning Approach

EMNLP 2024main

Recent progress in Spoken Language Modeling has shown that learning language directly from speech is feasible. Generating speech through a pipeline that operates at the text level typically loses nuances, intonations, and non-verbal vocalizations. Modeling directly from speech opens up the path to m…

2023

It is a Bird Therefore it is a Robin: On BERT’s Internal Consistency Between Hypernym Knowledge and Logical Words

ACL 2023findings

The lexical knowledge of NLP systems shouldbe tested (i) for their internal consistency(avoiding groundedness issues) and (ii) bothfor content words and logical words. In thispaper we propose a new method to test the understandingof the hypernymy relationship bymeasuring its antisymmetry according t…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar