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Fangcheng Fu

22 accepted papers

2026

Cascadia: An Efficient Cascade Serving System for Large Language Models

ICLR 2026poster

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have intensified the need to deliver both rapid responses and high-quality outputs. More powerful models yield better results but incur higher inference latency, whereas smaller models are faster yet less capable. Recent work proposes balancing this la…

Cited by 6SourceScholar
2026

DARTS: Distribution-Aware Active Rollout Trajectory Shaping for Accelerating LLM Reinforcement Learning

ICML 2026poster

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has become pivotal for improving model capabilities yet suffers from rollout efficiency bottlenecks due to the long-tail response length distribution. While existing works mitigate the impact of long tails via prompt-level tail scheduling, we focus on the root source of i…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

EchoAttention: Exploiting Token-Pair Redundancy and Frame-Block Similarity for Efficient Long Video Generation

ICML 2026poster

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) are increasingly adopted for long-video generation, yet inference is dominated by the quadratic cost of 3D full attention. Sparse attention mitigates this bottleneck by exploiting *token-pair redundancy* and pruning query-key interactions. Nevertheless, its effectivenes…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Efficient Multi-round LLM Inference over Disaggregated Serving

ICML 2026poster

With the rapid evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs), multi-round workflows, such as autonomous agents and iterative retrieval, have become increasingly prevalent. However, this raises hurdles for serving LLMs under prefill-decode (PD) disaggregation, a widely adopted paradigm that separates the…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

HexGen-3: A Fully Disaggregated LLM Serving Framework with Fine-Grained Heterogeneous Resource Autoscaling

ICML 2026poster

The operational cost of serving large language models remains prohibitively high, largely due to extreme workload heterogeneity in production traffic. We observe that combining disaggregated inference with resource autoscaling enables fine-grained resource adjustment, allowing inference phases and o…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

OServe: Accelerating LLM Serving via Spatial-Temporal Workload Orchestration

ICML 2026poster

Serving Large Language Models (LLMs) can benefit immensely from parallelizing both the model and input requests across multiple devices, but incoming workloads exhibit substantial spatial and temporal heterogeneity. Spatially, workloads comprise heterogeneous requests with varying compute and memory…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

SALE : Low-bit Estimation for Efficient Sparse Attention in Long-context LLM Prefilling

ICML 2026poster

Many advanced Large Language Model (LLM) applications require long-context processing, but the self-attention module becomes a bottleneck during the prefilling stage of inference due to its quadratic time complexity with respect to sequence length. Existing sparse attention methods accelerate attent…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Scheduling LLM Inference with Uncertainty-Aware Output Length Predictions

ICML 2026poster

To schedule LLM inference, the \textit{shortest job first} (SJF) principle is favorable by prioritizing requests with short output lengths to avoid head-of-line (HOL) blocking. Existing methods usually predict a single output length for each request to facilitate scheduling. We argue that such a \te…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Demystifying Cost-Efficiency in LLM Serving over Heterogeneous GPUs

ICML 2025poster

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to increasingly diverse requests, accompanied with varying resource (compute and memory) demands to serve them. However, this in turn degrades the cost-efficiency of LLM serving as common practices primarily rely on homogeneous GPU resourc…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2025

Enhancing Unsupervised Sentence Embeddings via Knowledge-Driven Data Augmentation and Gaussian-Decayed Contrastive Learning

ACL 2025long

Recently, using large language models (LLMs) for data augmentation has led to considerable improvements in unsupervised sentence embedding models. However, existing methods encounter two primary challenges: limited data diversity and high data noise. Current approaches often neglect fine-grained kno…

2025

HaCore: Efficient Coreset Construction with Locality Sensitive Hashing for Vertical Federated Learning

AAAI 2025technical

Vertical federated learning (VFL) trains model when the features of data samples are scattered over multiple clients. To improve efficiency, a promising approach is to find a coreset of the data samples and use it as a smaller training set. However, existing methods produce a large coreset when ther…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Improving Low-Resource Sequence Labeling with Knowledge Fusion and Contextual Label Explanations

EMNLP 2025

Sequence labeling remains a significant challenge in low-resource, domain-specific scenarios, particularly for character-dense languages. Existing methods primarily focus on enhancing model comprehension and improving data diversity to boost performance. However, these approaches still struggle with

2025

Model Rake: A Defense Against Stealing Attacks in Split Learning

IJCAI 2025

Split learning is a prominent framework for vertical federated learning, where multiple clients collaborate with a central server for model training by exchanging intermediate embeddings. Recently, it is shown that an adversarial server can exploit the intermediate embeddings to train surrogate mode

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

NetMoE: Accelerating MoE Training through Dynamic Sample Placement

ICLR 2025spotlight

Mixture of Experts (MoE) is a widely used technique to expand model sizes for better model quality while maintaining the computation cost constant. In a nutshell, an MoE model consists of multiple experts in each model layer and routes the training tokens to only a fixed number of experts rather tha…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

Training-free and Adaptive Sparse Attention for Efficient Long Video Generation

ICCV 2025poster

Generating high-quality long videos with Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) faces significant latency due to computationally intensive attention mechanisms. For instance, generating an 8s 720p video (110K tokens) with HunyuanVideo requires around 600 PFLOPs, with attention computations consuming about 50…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Accelerating Text-to-Image Editing via Cache-Enabled Sparse Diffusion Inference

AAAI 2024technical

Due to the recent success of diffusion models, text-to-image generation is becoming increasingly popular and achieves a wide range of applications. Among them, text-to-image editing, or continuous text-to-image generation, attracts lots of attention and can potentially improve the quality of generat…

2024

Efficient Multi-task LLM Quantization and Serving for Multiple LoRA Adapters

NeurIPS 2024poster

With the remarkable achievements of large language models (LLMs), the demand for fine-tuning and deploying LLMs in various downstream tasks has garnered widespread interest. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques represented by LoRA and model quantization techniques represented by GPTQ and AWQ a…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2024

LSH-MoE: Communication-efficient MoE Training via Locality-Sensitive Hashing

NeurIPS 2024poster

Larger transformer models perform better on various downstream tasks but require more cost to scale up the model size. To efficiently enlarge models, the Mixture-of-Expert (MoE) architecture is widely adopted, which consists of a gate network and a series of experts and keep the training cost consta…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

X-former Elucidator: Reviving Efficient Attention for Long Context Language Modeling

IJCAI 2024poster

Transformer-based LLMs are becoming increasingly important in various AI applications. However, apart from the success of LLMs, the explosive demand of long context handling capabilities is a key and in-time problem for both academia and industry. Due to the limitations from the quadratic complexit…

Cited by 7SourcePDFScholar
2023

OSDP: Optimal Sharded Data Parallel for Distributed Deep Learning

IJCAI 2023poster

Large-scale deep learning models contribute to significant performance improvements on varieties of downstream tasks. Current data and model parallelism approaches utilize model replication and partition techniques to support the distributed training of ultra-large models. However, directly deployin…

2022

VF-PS: How to Select Important Participants in Vertical Federated Learning, Efficiently and Securely?

NeurIPS 2022accept

Vertical Federated Learning (VFL), that trains federated models over vertically partitioned data, has emerged as an important learning paradigm. However, existing VFL methods are facing two challenges: (1) scalability when # participants grows to even modest scale and (2) diminishing return w.r.t. #…

Cited by 36SourcePDFScholar
2020

Don’t Waste Your Bits! Squeeze Activations and Gradients for Deep Neural Networks via TinyScript

ICML 2020poster

Recent years have witnessed intensive research interests on training deep neural networks (DNNs) more efficiently by quantization-based compression methods, which facilitate DNNs training in two ways: (1) activations are quantized to shrink the memory consumption, and (2) gradients are quantized to…

Cited by 72SourcePDFScholar