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Francisco Pereira

6 accepted papers

2026

Climate Surrogates for Scalable Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning: A Case Study with CICERO-SCM

IJCAI 2026

Climate policy analysis requires models that capture multi-gas climate effects, but such models are too slow to embed in reinforcement learning loops at scale. In collaboration with a pan-European public-sector environmental agency, we develop a multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) framework th

Cited by 0Scholar
2025

More Experts Than Galaxies: Conditionally-Overlapping Experts with Biologically-Inspired Fixed Routing

ICLR 2025poster

The evolution of biological neural systems has led to both modularity and sparse coding, which enables energy efficiency and robustness across the diversity of tasks in the lifespan. In contrast, standard neural networks rely on dense, non-specialized architectures, where all model parameters are si…

2024

Causal Inference in the Closed-Loop: Marginal Structural Models for Sequential Excursion Effects

NeurIPS 2024poster

Optogenetics is widely used to study the effects of neural circuit manipulation on behavior. However, the paucity of causal inference methodological work on this topic has resulted in analysis conventions that discard information, and constrain the scientific questions that can be posed. To fill thi…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2022

VICE: Variational Interpretable Concept Embeddings

NeurIPS 2022accept

A central goal in the cognitive sciences is the development of numerical models for mental representations of object concepts. This paper introduces Variational Interpretable Concept Embeddings (VICE), an approximate Bayesian method for embedding object concepts in a vector space using data collecte…

2019

Revealing interpretable object representations from human behavior

ICLR 2019poster

To study how mental object representations are related to behavior, we estimated sparse, non-negative representations of objects using human behavioral judgments on images representative of 1,854 object categories. These representations predicted a latent similarity structure between objects, which…

Cited by 42SourcePDFScholar
2018

Distributed Weight Consolidation: A Brain Segmentation Case Study

NeurIPS 2018poster

Collecting the large datasets needed to train deep neural networks can be very difficult, particularly for the many applications for which sharing and pooling data is complicated by practical, ethical, or legal concerns. However, it may be the case that derivative datasets or predictive models devel…

Cited by 31SourcePDFScholar