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Gabriele Pergola

16 accepted papers

2025

Cascading Large Language Models for Salient Event Graph Generation

NAACL 2025long

Generating event graphs from long documents is challenging due to the inherent complexity of multiple tasks involved such as detecting events, identifying their relationships, and reconciling unstructured input with structured graphs. Recent studies typically consider all events with equal importanc…

2025

ExDDI: Explaining Drug-Drug Interaction Predictions with Natural Language

AAAI 2025technical

Predicting unknown drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is crucial for improving medication safety. Previous efforts in DDI prediction have typically focused on binary classification or predicting DDI categories, with the absence of explanatory insights that could enhance trust in these predictions. In thi…

2025

Explaining Matters: Leveraging Definitions and Semantic Expansion for Sexism Detection

ACL 2025long

The detection of sexism in online content remains an open problem, as harmful language disproportionately affects women and marginalized groups. While automated systems for sexism detection have been developed, they still face two key challenges: data sparsity and the nuanced nature of sexist langua…

2025

IntrEx: A Dataset for Modeling Engagement in Educational Conversations

EMNLP 2025

Engagement and motivation are crucial for second-language acquisition, yet maintaining learner interest in educational conversations remains a challenge. While prior research has explored what makes educational texts interesting, still little is known about the linguistic features that drive engagem

2025

SafeSpeech: A Comprehensive and Interactive Tool for Analysing Sexist and Abusive Language in Conversations

NAACL 2025system demonstrations

Detecting toxic language, including sexism, harassment, and abusive behaviour, remains a critical challenge, particularly in its subtle and context-dependent forms. Existing approaches largely focus on isolated message-level classification, overlooking toxicity that emerges across conversational con…

2024

DrugWatch: A Comprehensive Multi-Source Data Visualisation Platform for Drug Safety Information

ACL 2024system demonstrations

Drug safety research is crucial for maintaining public health, often requiring comprehensive data support. However, the resources currently available to the public are limited and fail to provide a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between drugs and their side effects. This paper intro…

2024

Set-Aligning Framework for Auto-Regressive Event Temporal Graph Generation

NAACL 2024long

Event temporal graphs have been shown as convenient and effective representations of complex temporal relations between events in text. Recent studies, which employ pre-trained language models to auto-regressively generate linearised graphs for constructing event temporal graphs, have shown promisin…

2023

Disentangling Aspect and Stance via a Siamese Autoencoder for Aspect Clustering of Vaccination Opinions

ACL 2023findings

Mining public opinions about vaccines from social media has been increasingly relevant to analyse trends in public debates and to provide quick insights to policy-makers. However, the application of existing models has been hindered by the wide variety of users’ attitudes and the new aspects continu…

2022

Disentangled Learning of Stance and Aspect Topics for Vaccine Attitude Detection in Social Media

NAACL 2022long

Building models to detect vaccine attitudes on social media is challenging because of the composite, often intricate aspects involved, and the limited availability of annotated data. Existing approaches have relied heavily on supervised training that requires abundant annotations and pre-defined asp…

2022

Event-Centric Question Answering via Contrastive Learning and Invertible Event Transformation

EMNLP 2022finding

Human reading comprehension often requires reasoning of event semantic relations in narratives, represented by Event-centric Question-Answering (QA). To address event-centric QA, we propose a novel QA model with contrastive learning and invertible event transformation, call TranCLR. Our proposed mod…

2022

PHEE: A Dataset for Pharmacovigilance Event Extraction from Text

EMNLP 2022main

The primary goal of drug safety researchers and regulators is to promptly identify adverse drug reactions. Doing so may in turn prevent or reduce the harm to patients and ultimately improve public health. Evaluating and monitoring drug safety (i.e., pharmacovigilance) involves analyzing an ever grow…

2021

A Disentangled Adversarial Neural Topic Model for Separating Opinions from Plots in User Reviews

NAACL 2021long

The flexibility of the inference process in Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) has recently led to revising traditional probabilistic topic models giving rise to Neural Topic Models (NTM). Although these approaches have achieved significant results, surprisingly very little work has been done on how to…

2021

Position Bias Mitigation: A Knowledge-Aware Graph Model for Emotion Cause Extraction

ACL 2021long

The Emotion Cause Extraction (ECE) task aims to identify clauses which contain emotion-evoking information for a particular emotion expressed in text. We observe that a widely-used ECE dataset exhibits a bias that the majority of annotated cause clauses are either directly before their associated em…

2021

Topic-Driven and Knowledge-Aware Transformer for Dialogue Emotion Detection

ACL 2021long

Emotion detection in dialogues is challenging as it often requires the identification of thematic topics underlying a conversation, the relevant commonsense knowledge, and the intricate transition patterns between the affective states. In this paper, we propose a Topic-Driven Knowledge-Aware Transfo…

2020

CHIME: Cross-passage Hierarchical Memory Network for Generative Review Question Answering

COLING 2020main

We introduce CHIME, a cross-passage hierarchical memory network for question answering (QA) via text generation. It extends XLNet introducing an auxiliary memory module consisting of two components: the context memory collecting cross-passage evidences, and the answer memory working as a buffer cont…