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Haozhe An

7 accepted papers

2025

On the Mutual Influence of Gender and Occupation in LLM Representations

ACL 2025long

We examine LLM representations of gender for first names in various occupational contexts to study how occupations and the gender perception of first names in LLMs influence each other mutually. We find that LLMs’ first-name gender representations correlate with real-world gender statistics associat…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Do Large Language Models Discriminate in Hiring Decisions on the Basis of Race, Ethnicity, and Gender?

ACL 2024short

We examine whether large language models (LLMs) exhibit race- and gender-based name discrimination in hiring decisions, similar to classic findings in the social sciences (Bertrand and Mullainathan, 2004). We design a series of templatic prompts to LLMs to write an email to a named job applicant inf…

2024

On the Influence of Gender and Race in Romantic Relationship Prediction from Large Language Models

EMNLP 2024main

We study the presence of heteronormative biases and prejudice against interracial romantic relationships in large language models by performing controlled name-replacement experiments for the task of relationship prediction. We show that models are less likely to predict romantic relationships for (…

2024

Susu Box or Piggy Bank: Assessing Cultural Commonsense Knowledge between Ghana and the US

EMNLP 2024main

Recent work has highlighted the culturally-contingent nature of commonsense knowledge. We introduce AMAMMERε, a test set of 525 multiple-choice questions designed to evaluate the commonsense knowledge of English LLMs, relative to the cultural contexts of Ghana and the United States. To create AMAMME…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2023

Nichelle and Nancy: The Influence of Demographic Attributes and Tokenization Length on First Name Biases

ACL 2023short

Through the use of first name substitution experiments, prior research has demonstrated the tendency of social commonsense reasoning models to systematically exhibit social biases along the dimensions of race, ethnicity, and gender (An et al., 2023). Demographic attributes of first names, however, a…

Cited by 12SourcePDFScholar
2022

Learning Bias-reduced Word Embeddings Using Dictionary Definitions

ACL 2022findings

Pre-trained word embeddings, such as GloVe, have shown undesirable gender, racial, and religious biases. To address this problem, we propose DD-GloVe, a train-time debiasing algorithm to learn word embeddings by leveraging  ̲dictionary  ̲definitions. We introduce dictionary-guided loss functions tha…

2020

RIFLE: Backpropagation in Depth for Deep Transfer Learning through Re-Initializing the Fully-connected LayEr

ICML 2020poster

Fine-tuning the deep convolution neural network (CNN) using a pre-trained model helps transfer knowledge learned from larger datasets to the target task. While the accuracy could be largely improved even when the training dataset is small, the transfer learning outcome is similar with the pre-traine…

Cited by 25SourcePDFScholar