11 accepted papers
Dementia is associated with various cognitive impairments and typically manifests only after significant progression, making intervention at this stage often ineffective. To address this issue, the Prediction and Recognition of Cognitive Decline through Spontaneous Speech (PROCESS) Signal Processing…
Modern Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems are increasingly deployed in high-stakes settings, including clinical interviews, public services, and educational tools, where equitable performance across speaker groups is essential. While pre-trained speech models like Whisper achieve strong over
This paper aims to analyse human perceptions of gender in speech signals, focusing on signals that are misclassified by methods for binary gender classification, looking at the features of speech signals that are more likely to be misclassified, or classified as either nonbinary or unclassifiable. T…
Building automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems for speakers with dysarthria is a very challenging task. Although multi-modal ASR has received increasing attention recently, incorporating real articulatory data with acoustic features has not been widely explored in the dysarthric speech communit…
Speech is a common physiological signal that can be affected by both ageing and cognitive decline. Often the effect can be confounding, as would be the case for people at, e.g., very early stages of cognitive decline due to dementia. Despite this, the automatic predictions of age and cognitive decli…
There has been much recent interest in building continuous speech recognition systems for people with severe speech impairments, e.g., dysarthria. However, the datasets that are commonly used are typically designed for tasks other than ASR development, or they contain only isolated words. As such, t…
This paper presents an improved transfer learning framework applied to robust personalised speech recognition models for speakers with dysarthria. As the baseline of transfer learning, a state-of-the-art CNN-TDNN-F ASR acoustic model trained solely on source domain data is adapted onto the target do…
The ageing population has caused a marked increased in the number of people with cognitive decline linked with dementia. Thus, current diagnostic services are overstretched, and there is an urgent need for automating parts of the assessment process. In previous work, we demonstrated how a stratifica…
Improving the accuracy of personalised speech recognition for speakers with dysarthria is a challenging research field. In this paper, we explore an approach that non-linearly modifies speech tempo to reduce mismatch between typical and atypical speech. Speech tempo analysis at the phonetic level is…
Information from different bio-signals such as speech, handwriting, and gait have been used to monitor the state of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, however, all the multimodal bio-signals may not always be available. We propose a method based on multi-view representation learning via generalized…
Different modes of vibration of the vocal folds contribute significantly to the voice quality. The neutral mode phonation, often used in a modal voice, is one against which the other modes can be contrastively described, also called non-modal phonations. This paper investigates the impact of non-mod…