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Jianping Zhang

13 accepted papers

2026

Multi-Faceted Attack: Exposing Cross-Model Vulnerabilities in Defense-Equipped Vision-Language Models

AAAI 2026technical

The growing misuse of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has led providers to deploy multiple safeguards—alignment tuning, system prompt, and content moderation. Yet the real-world robustness of these defenses against adversarial attack remains underexplored. We introduce Multi-Faceted Attack (MFA), a fr

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks

ICLR 2025poster

The widespread deployment of pre-trained language models (PLMs) has exposed them to textual backdoor attacks, particularly those planted during the pre-training stage. These attacks pose significant risks to high-reliability applications, as they can stealthily affect multiple downstream tasks. Whil…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Confusion is the Final Barrier: Rethinking Jailbreak Evaluation and Investigating the Real Misuse Threat of LLMs

EMNLP 2025

With the development of Large Language Models (LLMs), numerous efforts have revealed their vulnerabilities to jailbreak attacks. Although these studies have driven the progress in LLMs’ safety alignment, it remains unclear whether LLMs have internalized authentic knowledge to deal with real-world cr

2025

VisBias: Measuring Explicit and Implicit Social Biases in Vision Language Models

EMNLP 2025

This research investigates both explicit and implicit social biases exhibited by Vision-Language Models (VLMs). The key distinction between these bias types lies in the level of awareness: explicit bias refers to conscious, intentional biases, while implicit bias operates subconsciously. To analyze

2024

Curvature-Invariant Adversarial Attacks for 3D Point Clouds

AAAI 2024technical

Imperceptibility is one of the crucial requirements for adversarial examples. Previous adversarial attacks on 3D point cloud recognition suffer from noticeable outliers, resulting in low imperceptibility. We think that the drawbacks can be alleviated via taking the local curvature of the point cloud…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2024

Improving the Adversarial Transferability of Vision Transformers with Virtual Dense Connection

AAAI 2024technical

With the great achievement of vision transformers (ViTs), transformer-based approaches have become the new paradigm for solving various computer vision tasks. However, recent research shows that similar to convolutional neural networks (CNNs), ViTs are still vulnerable to adversarial attacks. To exp…

Cited by 11SourcePDFScholar
2023

Backpropagation Path Search On Adversarial Transferability

ICCV 2023poster

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples, dictating the imperativeness to test the model's robustness before deployment. Transfer-based attackers craft adversarial examples against surrogate models and transfer them to victim models deployed in the black-box situation. To enhance…

Cited by 5PDFScholar
2023

Improving the Transferability of Adversarial Samples by Path-Augmented Method

CVPR 2023poster

Deep neural networks have achieved unprecedented success on diverse vision tasks. However, they are vulnerable to adversarial noise that is imperceptible to humans. This phenomenon negatively affects their deployment in real-world scenarios, especially security-related ones. To evaluate the robustne…

2023

Structure Invariant Transformation for better Adversarial Transferability

ICCV 2023poster

Given the severe vulnerability of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) against adversarial examples, there is an urgent need for an effective adversarial attack to identify the deficiencies of DNNs in security-sensitive applications. As one of the prevalent black-box adversarial attacks, the existing transfe…

Cited by 75PDFcodeScholar
2023

Towards Semantics- and Domain-Aware Adversarial Attacks

IJCAI 2023poster

Language models are known to be vulnerable to textual adversarial attacks, which add human-imperceptible perturbations to the input to mislead DNNs. It is thus imperative to devise effective attack algorithms to identify the deficiencies of DNNs before real-world deployment. However, existing word-l…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar
2023

Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Vision Transformers With Token Gradient Regularization

CVPR 2023poster

Vision transformers (ViTs) have been successfully deployed in a variety of computer vision tasks, but they are still vulnerable to adversarial samples. Transfer-based attacks use a local model to generate adversarial samples and directly transfer them to attack a target black-box model. The high eff…

2022

Improving Adversarial Transferability via Neuron Attribution-Based Attacks

CVPR 2022poster

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples. It is thus imperative to devise effective attack algorithms to identify the deficiencies of DNNs beforehand in security-sensitive applications. To efficiently tackle the black-box setting where the target model's particu…

Cited by 176PDFcodeScholar