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Jiarui Lu

14 accepted papers

2026

Conditionally Site-Independent Neural Evolution of Antibody Sequences

ICML 2026poster

Common deep learning approaches for antibody engineering focus on modeling the marginal distribution of sequences. By treating sequences as independent samples, however, these methods overlook affinity maturation as a rich and largely untapped source of information about the evolutionary process by …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Efficient Regression-based Training of Normalizing Flows for Boltzmann Generators

ICLR 2026poster

Simulation-free training frameworks have been at the forefront of the generative modelling revolution in continuous spaces, leading to large-scale diffusion and flow matching models. However, such modern generative models suffer from expensive inference, inhibiting their use in numerous scientific a…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

SimpleFold: Folding Proteins is Simpler than You Think

ICLR 2026poster

Protein folding models have achieved groundbreaking results typically via a combination of integrating domain knowledge into the architectural blocks and training pipelines. Nonetheless, given the success of generative models across different but related problems, it is natural to question whether t…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Aligning Protein Conformation Ensemble Generation with Physical Feedback

ICML 2025poster

Protein dynamics play a crucial role in protein biological functions and properties, and their traditional study typically relies on time-consuming molecular dynamics (MD) simulations conducted in silico. Recent advances in generative modeling, particularly denoising diffusion models, have enabled e…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

MMAU: A Holistic Benchmark of Agent Capabilities Across Diverse Domains

NAACL 2025findings

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have increased the demand for comprehensive benchmarks to evaluate their capabilities as human-like agents. Existing benchmarks, while useful, often focus on specific application scenarios, emphasizing task completion but failing to dissect the underly…

2025

Measuring Scientific Capabilities of Language Models with a Systems Biology Dry Lab

NeurIPS 2025poster

Designing experiments and result interpretations are core scientific competencies, particularly in biology, where researchers perturb complex systems to uncover the underlying systems. Recent efforts to evaluate the scientific capabilities of large language models (LLMs) fail to test these competenc…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Structure Language Models for Protein Conformation Generation

ICLR 2025poster

Proteins adopt multiple structural conformations to perform their diverse biological functions, and understanding these conformations is crucial for advancing drug discovery. Traditional physics-based simulation methods often struggle with sampling equilibrium conformations and are computationally e…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2025

ToolSandbox: A Stateful, Conversational, Interactive Evaluation Benchmark for LLM Tool Use Capabilities

NAACL 2025findings

Recent large language models (LLMs) advancements sparked a growing research interest in tool assisted LLMs solving real-world challenges, which calls for comprehensive evaluation of tool-use capabilities. While previous works focused on either evaluating over stateless web services (RESTful API), ba…

2024

Probing the Multi-turn Planning Capabilities of LLMs via 20 Question Games

ACL 2024long

Large language models (LLMs) are effective at answering questions that are clearly asked. However, when faced with ambiguous queries they can act unpredictably and produce incorrect outputs. This underscores the need for the development of intelligent agents capable of asking clarification questions…

2024

Str2Str: A Score-based Framework for Zero-shot Protein Conformation Sampling

ICLR 2024poster

The dynamic nature of proteins is crucial for determining their biological functions and properties, for which Monte Carlo (MC) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations stand as predominant tools to study such phenomena. By utilizing empirically derived force fields, MC or MD simulations explore the…

2024

Towards Foundational Models for Molecular Learning on Large-Scale Multi-Task Datasets

ICLR 2024poster

Recently, pre-trained foundation models have enabled significant advancements in multiple fields. In molecular machine learning, however, where datasets are often hand-curated, and hence typically small, the lack of datasets with labeled features, and codebases to manage those datasets, has hindered…

2023

Protein Sequence and Structure Co-Design with Equivariant Translation

ICLR 2023poster

Proteins are macromolecules that perform essential functions in all living organisms. Designing novel proteins with specific structures and desired functions has been a long-standing challenge in the field of bioengineering. Existing approaches generate both protein sequence and structure using eith…

Cited by 47SourcePDFScholar
2022

PEER: A Comprehensive and Multi-Task Benchmark for Protein Sequence Understanding

NeurIPS 2022accept

We are now witnessing significant progress of deep learning methods in a variety of tasks (or datasets) of proteins. However, there is a lack of a standard benchmark to evaluate the performance of different methods, which hinders the progress of deep learning in this field. In this paper, we propose…

2021

CREAD: Combined Resolution of Ellipses and Anaphora in Dialogues

NAACL 2021long

Anaphora and ellipses are two common phenomena in dialogues. Without resolving referring expressions and information omission, dialogue systems may fail to generate consistent and coherent responses. Traditionally, anaphora is resolved by coreference resolution and ellipses by query rewrite. In this…