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Kartik Goyal

6 accepted papers

2025

Train It and Forget It: Merge Lists are Unnecessary for BPE Inference in Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Standard Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE) tokenization compresses text by pairing a learned token vocabulary with a detailed merge list. Recent work has shown that this merge list exposes a potential attack surface for extracting information about language model’s training data. In this paper, we explore th

2024

MAP’s not dead yet: Uncovering true language model modes by conditioning away degeneracy

ACL 2024long

It has been widely observed that exact or approximate MAP (mode-seeking) decoding from natural language generation (NLG) models consistently leads to degenerate outputs (Holtzman et al., 2019; Stahlberg and Byrne, 2019). Prior work has attributed this behavior to either a fundamental and unavoidable…

2023

Contrastive Attention Networks for Attribution of Early Modern Print

AAAI 2023technical

In this paper, we develop machine learning techniques to identify unknown printers in early modern (c.~1500--1800) English printed books. Specifically, we focus on matching uniquely damaged character type-imprints in anonymously printed books to works with known printers in order to provide evidence…

2022

Exposing the Implicit Energy Networks behind Masked Language Models via Metropolis--Hastings

ICLR 2022poster

While recent work has shown that scores from models trained by the ubiquitous masked language modeling (MLM) objective effectively discriminate probable from improbable sequences, it is still an open question if these MLMs specify a principled probability distribution over the space of possible sequ…

Cited by 58SourcePDFScholar
2022

Mix and Match: Learning-free Controllable Text Generationusing Energy Language Models

ACL 2022long

Recent work on controlled text generation has either required attribute-based fine-tuning of the base language model (LM), or has restricted the parameterization of the attribute discriminator to be compatible with the base autoregressive LM. In this work, we propose Mix and Match LM, a global score…

2022

Quantifying Privacy Risks of Masked Language Models Using Membership Inference Attacks

EMNLP 2022main

The wide adoption and application of Masked language models (MLMs) on sensitive data (from legal to medical) necessitates a thorough quantitative investigation into their privacy vulnerabilities. Prior attempts at measuring leakage of MLMs via membership inference attacks have been inconclusive, imp…

Cited by 177SourcePDFScholar