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Kathleen C. Fraser

6 accepted papers

2025

Tackling Social Bias against the Poor: a Dataset and a Taxonomy on Aporophobia

Georgina Curto, Svetlana Kiritchenko, Muhammad Hammad Fahim Siddiqui, Isar Nejadgholi, Kathleen C. Fraser
NAACL 2025findings

Eradicating poverty is the first goal in the U.N. Sustainable Development Goals. However, aporophobia – the societal bias against people living in poverty – constitutes a major obstacle to designing, approving and implementing poverty-mitigation policies. This work presents an initial step towards o…

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2025

Uncovering Bias in Large Vision-Language Models at Scale with Counterfactuals

Phillip Howard, Kathleen C. Fraser, Anahita Bhiwandiwalla, Svetlana Kiritchenko
NAACL 2025long

With the advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) possessing increasingly impressive capabilities, a number of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have been proposed to augment LLMs with visual inputs. Such models condition generated text on both an input image and a text prompt, enabling a variety o…

Cited by 8Source ↗PDF ↗Scholar ↗
2025

When Detection Fails: The Power of Fine-Tuned Models to Generate Human-Like Social Media Text

Hillary Dawkins, Kathleen C. Fraser, Svetlana Kiritchenko
ACL 2025finding

Detecting AI-generated text is a difficult problem to begin with; detecting AI-generated text on social media is made even more difficult due to the short text length and informal, idiosyncratic language of the internet. It is nonetheless important to tackle this problem, as social media represents…

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2024

Adaptable Moral Stances of Large Language Models on Sexist Content: Implications for Society and Gender Discourse

Rongchen Guo, Isar Nejadgholi, Hillary Dawkins, Kathleen C. Fraser, Svetlana Kiritchenko
EMNLP 2024main

This work provides an explanatory view of how LLMs can apply moral reasoning to both criticize and defend sexist language. We assessed eight large language models, all of which demonstrated the capability to provide explanations grounded in varying moral perspectives for both critiquing and endorsin…

Cited by 1Source ↗PDF ↗code ↗Scholar ↗
2024

Challenging Negative Gender Stereotypes: A Study on the Effectiveness of Automated Counter-Stereotypes

Isar Nejadgholi, Kathleen C. Fraser, Anna Kerkhof, Svetlana Kiritchenko
COLING 2024main

Gender stereotypes are pervasive beliefs about individuals based on their gender that play a significant role in shaping societal attitudes, behaviours, and even opportunities. Recognizing the negative implications of gender stereotypes, particularly in online communications, this study investigates…

Cited by 3Source ↗PDF ↗Scholar ↗
2021

Understanding and Countering Stereotypes: A Computational Approach to the Stereotype Content Model

Kathleen C. Fraser, Isar Nejadgholi, Svetlana Kiritchenko
ACL 2021long

Stereotypical language expresses widely-held beliefs about different social categories. Many stereotypes are overtly negative, while others may appear positive on the surface, but still lead to negative consequences. In this work, we present a computational approach to interpreting stereotypes in te…

Cited by 44Source ↗PDF ↗Scholar ↗