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Keqin Peng

5 accepted papers

2025

Enhancing Input-Label Mapping in In-Context Learning with Contrastive Decoding

ACL 2025short

Large language models (LLMs) excel at a range of tasks through in-context learning (ICL), where only a few task examples guide their predictions. However, prior research highlights that LLMs often overlook input-label mapping information in ICL, relying more on their pre-trained knowledge. To addres…

2024

Revisiting Demonstration Selection Strategies in In-Context Learning

ACL 2024long

Large language models (LLMs) have shown an impressive ability to perform a wide range of tasks using in-context learning (ICL), where a few examples are used to describe a task to the model. However, the performance of ICL varies significantly with the choice of demonstrations, and previous research…

2024

Take Care of Your Prompt Bias! Investigating and Mitigating Prompt Bias in Factual Knowledge Extraction

COLING 2024main

Recent research shows that pre-trained language models (PLMs) suffer from “prompt bias” in factual knowledge extraction, i.e., prompts tend to introduce biases toward specific labels. Prompt bias presents a significant challenge in assessing the factual knowledge within PLMs. Therefore, this paper a…

2023

Token-Level Self-Evolution Training for Sequence-to-Sequence Learning

ACL 2023short

Adaptive training approaches, widely used in sequence-to-sequence models, commonly reweigh the losses of different target tokens based on priors, e.g. word frequency. However, most of them do not consider the variation of learning difficulty in different training steps, and overly emphasize the lear…

Cited by 23SourcePDFScholar
2023

Towards Making the Most of ChatGPT for Machine Translation

EMNLP 2023long findings

ChatGPT shows remarkable capabilities for machine translation (MT). Several prior studies have shown that it achieves comparable results to commercial systems for high-resource languages, but lags behind in complex tasks, e.g, low-resource and distant-language-pairs translation. However, they usuall…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar