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Lee Sharkey

4 accepted papers

2025

Bilinear MLPs enable weight-based mechanistic interpretability

ICLR 2025spotlight

A mechanistic understanding of how MLPs do computation in deep neural net- works remains elusive. Current interpretability work can extract features from hidden activations over an input dataset but generally cannot explain how MLP weights construct features. One challenge is that element-wise nonli…

2025

Sparse Autoencoders Do Not Find Canonical Units of Analysis

ICLR 2025poster

A common goal of mechanistic interpretability is to decompose the activations of neural networks into features: interpretable properties of the input computed by the model. Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are a popular method for finding these features in LLMs, and it has been postulated that they can be…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

Identifying Functionally Important Features with End-to-End Sparse Dictionary Learning

NeurIPS 2024poster

Identifying the features learned by neural networks is a core challenge in mechanistic interpretability. Sparse autoencoders (SAEs), which learn a sparse, overcomplete dictionary that reconstructs a network's internal activations, have been used to identify these features. However, SAEs may learn mo…

2024

Sparse Autoencoders Find Highly Interpretable Features in Language Models

ICLR 2024poster

One of the roadblocks to a better understanding of neural networks' internals is \textit{polysemanticity}, where neurons appear to activate in multiple, semantically distinct contexts. Polysemanticity prevents us from identifying concise, human-understandable explanations for what neural networks ar…