2026
Stable Asynchrony: Variance-Controlled Off-Policy RL for LLMs
ICML 2026poster
Reinforcement learning (RL) is widely used to improve large language models (LLMs) on reasoning tasks, and asynchronous RL training is attractive because it increases end-to-end throughput. However, for widely adopted critic-free policy-gradient methods such as REINFORCE and GRPO, high asynchrony ma…