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Mark Runciman

8 accepted papers

2025

A Soft Robot Attachment with Variable Stiffness Effector for Advanced Endoscopic Surgical Tasks

IROS 2025

This paper presents a soft Cable-Driven Parallel Robot for gastrointestinal surgery. The robot consists of an inflatable scaffold and a hydraulic variable stiffness end-effector and features six degrees of freedom. Experiments involving passage through a colon model, knot tying, and retraction have

Cited by 1SourceScholar
2025

An Inflatable Soft Robotic Manipulator with Decoupled Dual-Wrist Design for Advanced Endoscopy

IROS 2025

Minimally Invasive Surgery has advanced surgical practice, yet early-stage gastrointestinal cancer treatment remains challenging. Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection offers a solution but faces maneuverability constraints in complex anatomical environments. This paper presents a novel inflatable soft r

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

A Soft Inflatable Robot Driven by Hydraulic Folded Pouch Actuators for Minimally Invasive Surgery

RA-L 2024

This paper presents a soft, inflatable, cable-driven parallel robot (CDPR) for Minimally Invasive Surgery. The CDPR has 5 degrees of freedom and is driven by 6 cables and 6 hydraulic folded actuators. The actuator utilizes a folded chamber to pull a cable. The robot comprises a soft hexagonal variab

Cited by 6SourceScholar
2024

Development of a Low Pressure Pouch Sensor for Force Measurement in Colonoscopy Procedures

IROS 2024poster

This paper presents a novel pneumatic pouch sensor, designed to mount on a colonoscope, that can effectively estimate the contact forces with the environment. The pouch sensor was designed to maximize the sensing range, and it was fabricated using a 2D laser welding technique from our track record.…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Graph-based Pose Estimation of Texture-less Surgical Tools for Autonomous Robot Control

ICRA 2023poster

In Robot-assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery (RMIS), the estimation of the pose of surgical tools is crucial for applications such as surgical navigation, visual servoing, autonomous robotic task execution and augmented reality. A plethora of hardware-based and vision-based methods have been propose…

Cited by 7SourceScholar
2023

Model Based Position Control of Soft Hydraulic Actuators

ICRA 2023poster

In this article, we investigate the model based position control of soft hydraulic actuators arranged in an an-tagonistic pair. A dynamical model of the system is constructed by employing the port-Hamiltonian formulation. A control algorithm is designed with an energy shaping approach, which account…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2022

Lumen Shape Reconstruction using a Soft Robotic Balloon Catheter and Electrical Impedance Tomography

IROS 2022poster

Incorrectly sized balloon catheters can lead to increased post-surgical complications, yet even with preoperative imaging, correct selection remains a challenge. With limited feedback during surgery, it is difficult to verify correct deployment. We propose the use of integrated impedance measurement…

Cited by 2SourcecodeScholar
2019

Shape Sensing of Variable Stiffness Soft Robots using Electrical Impedance Tomography

ICRA 2019poster

Soft robotic systems offer benefits over traditional rigid systems through reduced contact trauma with soft tissues and by enabling access through tortuous paths in minimally invasive surgery. However, the inherent deformability of soft robots places both a greater onus on accurate modelling of thei…

Cited by 41SourceScholar