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Michael S. Bernstein

4 accepted papers

2025

Aligning Language Models with Demonstrated Feedback

ICLR 2025poster

Language models are aligned to emulate the collective voice of many, resulting in outputs that align with no one in particular. Steering LLMs away from generic output is possible through supervised finetuning or RLHF, but requires prohibitively large datasets for new ad-hoc tasks. We argue that it i…

2025

Finetuning LLMs for Human Behavior Prediction in Social Science Experiments

EMNLP 2025

Large language models (LLMs) offer a powerful opportunity to simulate the results of social science experiments. In this work, we demonstrate that finetuning LLMs directly on individual-level responses from past experiments meaningfully improves the accuracy of such simulations. We construct SocSci2

2025

Position: LLM Social Simulations Are a Promising Research Method

ICML 2025poster

Accurate and verifiable large language model (LLM) simulations of human research subjects promise an accessible data source for understanding human behavior and training new AI systems. However, results to date have been limited, and few social scientists have adopted this method. In this position p…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2022

ELIGN: Expectation Alignment as a Multi-Agent Intrinsic Reward

NeurIPS 2022accept

Modern multi-agent reinforcement learning frameworks rely on centralized training and reward shaping to perform well. However, centralized training and dense rewards are not readily available in the real world. Current multi-agent algorithms struggle to learn in the alternative setup of decentralize…