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Minghong Fang

8 accepted papers

2025

Find a Scapegoat: Poisoning Membership Inference Attack and Defense to Federated Learning

ICCV 2025poster

Federated learning (FL) allows multiple clients to collaboratively train a global machine learning model with coordination from a central server, without needing to share their raw data. This approach is particularly appealing in the era of privacy regulations like the GDPR, leading many prominent c…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Model Poisoning Attacks to Federated Learning via Multi-Round Consistency

CVPR 2025poster

Model poisoning attacks are critical security threats to Federated Learning (FL). Existing model poisoning attacks suffer from two key limitations: 1) they achieve suboptimal effectiveness when defenses are deployed, and/or 2) they require knowledge of the model updates or local training data on gen…

2025

Tracing Back the Malicious Clients in Poisoning Attacks to Federated Learning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Poisoning attacks compromise the training phase of federated learning (FL) such that the learned global model misclassifies attacker-chosen inputs called target inputs. Existing defenses mainly focus on protecting the training phase of FL such that the learnt global model is poison free. However, t…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

FedREDefense: Defending against Model Poisoning Attacks for Federated Learning using Model Update Reconstruction Error

ICML 2024poster

Federated Learning (FL) faces threats from model poisoning attacks. Existing defenses, typically relying on cross-client/global information to mitigate these attacks, fall short when faced with non-IID data distributions and/or a large number of malicious clients. To address these challenges, we pre…

Cited by 7SourcePDFScholar
2024

GradSafe: Detecting Jailbreak Prompts for LLMs via Safety-Critical Gradient Analysis

ACL 2024long

Large Language Models (LLMs) face threats from jailbreak prompts. Existing methods for detecting jailbreak prompts are primarily online moderation APIs or finetuned LLMs. These strategies, however, often require extensive and resource-intensive data collection and training processes. In this study,…

2024

Understanding Server-Assisted Federated Learning in the Presence of Incomplete Client Participation

ICML 2024poster

Existing works in federated learning (FL) often assume either full client or uniformly distributed client participation. However, in reality, some clients may never participate in FL training (aka incomplete client participation) due to various system heterogeneity factors. A popular solution is the…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2021

Achieving Linear Speedup with Partial Worker Participation in Non-IID Federated Learning

ICLR 2021poster

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning architecture that leverages a large number of workers to jointly learn a model with decentralized data. FL has received increasing attention in recent years thanks to its data privacy protection, communication efficiency and a linear speedup…

Cited by 329SourcePDFScholar