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Nikhil Krishnaswamy

15 accepted papers

2025

DPL: Diverse Preference Learning Without A Reference Model

NAACL 2025long

In direct preference alignment in LLMs, most existing methods seek to retrieve the reward function directly from preference data. However, real-world preference data often contains diversity in preference annotations reflective of true human preferences. Existing algorithms, including KTO, do not di…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Frictional Agent Alignment Framework: Slow Down and Don’t Break Things

ACL 2025long

AI support of collaborative interactions entails mediating potential misalignment between interlocutor beliefs. Common preference alignment methods like DPO excel in static settings, but struggle in dynamic collaborative tasks where the explicit signals of interlocutor beliefs are sparse and skewed.…

2025

Speech Is Not Enough: Interpreting Nonverbal Indicators of Common Knowledge and Engagement

AAAI 2025technical

Our goal is to develop an AI Partner that can provide support for group problem solving and social dynamics. In multi-party working group environments, multimodal analytics is crucial for identifying non-verbal interactions of group members. In conjunction with their verbal participation, this creat…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

TRACE: Real-Time Multimodal Common Ground Tracking in Situated Collaborative Dialogues

NAACL 2025system demonstrations

We present TRACE, a novel system for live *common ground* tracking in situated collaborative tasks. With a focus on fast, real-time performance, TRACE tracks the speech, actions, gestures, and visual attention of participants, uses these multimodal inputs to determine the set of task-relevant propos…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Common Ground Tracking in Multimodal Dialogue

COLING 2024main

Within Dialogue Modeling research in AI and NLP, considerable attention has been spent on “dialogue state tracking” (DST), which is the ability to update the representations of the speaker’s needs at each turn in the dialogue by taking into account the past dialogue moves and history. Less studied b…

2024

Cross-Lingual Transfer Robustness to Lower-Resource Languages on Adversarial Datasets

COLING 2024main

Multilingual Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit robust cross-lingual transfer capabilities, or the ability to leverage information acquired in a source language and apply it to a target language. These capabilities find practical applications in well-established Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks…

2024

Multimodal Cross-Document Event Coreference Resolution Using Linear Semantic Transfer and Mixed-Modality Ensembles

COLING 2024main

Event coreference resolution (ECR) is the task of determining whether distinct mentions of events within a multi-document corpus are actually linked to the same underlying occurrence. Images of the events can help facilitate resolution when language is ambiguous. Here, we propose a multimodal cross-…

2024

Okay, Let’s Do This! Modeling Event Coreference with Generated Rationales and Knowledge Distillation

NAACL 2024long

In NLP, Event Coreference Resolution (ECR) is the task of connecting event clusters that refer to the same underlying real-life event, usually via neural systems. In this work, we investigate using abductive free-text rationales (FTRs) generated by modern autoregressive LLMs as distant supervision o…

2024

“Any Other Thoughts, Hedgehog?” Linking Deliberation Chains in Collaborative Dialogues

EMNLP 2024finding

Question-asking in collaborative dialogue has long been established as key to knowledge construction, both in internal and collaborative problem solving. In this work, we examine probing questions in collaborative dialogues: questions that explicitly elicit responses from the speaker’s interlocutors…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2023

2*n is better than n2: Decomposing Event Coreference Resolution into Two Tractable Problems

ACL 2023findings

Event Coreference Resolution (ECR) is the task of linking mentions of the same event either within or across documents. Most mention pairs are not coreferent, yet many that are coreferent can be identified through simple techniques such as lemma matching of the event triggers or the sentences in whi…

2023

AxomiyaBERTa: A Phonologically-aware Transformer Model for Assamese

ACL 2023findings

Despite their successes in NLP, Transformer-based language models still require extensive computing resources and suffer in low-resource or low-compute settings. In this paper, we present AxomiyaBERTa, a novel BERT model for Assamese, a morphologically-rich low-resource language (LRL) of Eastern Ind…

2022

A Generalized Method for Automated Multilingual Loanword Detection

COLING 2022main

Loanwords are words incorporated from one language into another without translation. Suppose two words from distantly-related or unrelated languages sound similar and have a similar meaning. In that case, this is evidence of likely borrowing. This paper presents a method to automatically detect loan…