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Paul Maria Scheikl

11 accepted papers

2026

LUDO: Low-Latency Understanding of Deformable Objects Using Point Cloud Occupancy Functions

ICRA 2026poster

Accurately determining the shape of objects and the location of their internal structures within deformable objects is crucial for medical tasks that require precise targeting, such as robotic biopsies. We introduce LUDO, a method for accurate low-latency understanding of deformable objects. LUDO re…

2026

LUDO: Low-Latency Understanding of Deformable Objects Using Point Cloud Occupancy Functions (Abstract Reprint)

AAAI 2026technical

Accurately determining the shape of deformable objects and the location of their internal structures is crucial for medical tasks that require precise targeting, such as robotic biopsies. We introduce LUDO, a method for accurate low-latency understanding of deformable objects. LUDO reconstructs obje

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Point Cloud Segmentation for Autonomous Clip Positioning in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy on a Phantom

ICRA 2026poster

High-risk applications in robotics, such as robot-assisted surgery, present unique challenges. These systems must be both highly precise and interpretable in order to be deployed in environments with very low tolerance for error or unsafe exploration. We present the first robotic system to demonstra…

2025

From Monocular Vision to Autonomous Action: Guiding Tumor Resection via 3D Reconstruction

IROS 2025

Surgical automation requires precise guidance and understanding of the scene. Current methods in the literature rely on bulky depth cameras to create maps of the anatomy; however, this does not translate well to space-limited clinical applications. Monocular cameras are small and allow minimally inv

Cited by 6SourceScholar
2025

Point Cloud Segmentation for Autonomous Clip Positioning in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy on a Phantom

RA-L 2025

High-risk applications in robotics, such as robot-assisted surgery, present unique challenges. These systems must be both highly precise and interpretable in order to be deployed in environments with very low tolerance for error or unsafe exploration. We present the first robotic system to demonstra

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

SurgiPose: Estimating Surgical Tool Kinematics from Monocular Video for Surgical Robot Learning

IROS 2025

Imitation learning (IL) has shown immense promise in enabling autonomous dexterous manipulations, including in learning surgical tasks. To fully unlock the potential of IL for surgery, access to clinical datasets is needed, which unfortunately lack the kinematic data required for current IL approach

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2024

Lens Capsule Tearing in Cataract Surgery using Reinforcement Learning

ICRA 2024poster

Cataract is the leading cause of blindness worldwide with an increasing number of patients due to changing demographics, making automation an important part in future surgical treatment. In this work, we focus on a substep of cataract surgery, the Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis (CCC). With a h…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Movement Primitive Diffusion: Learning Gentle Robotic Manipulation of Deformable Objects

RA-L 2024

Policy learning in robot-assisted surgery (RAS) lacks data efficient and versatile methods that exhibit the desired motion quality for delicate surgical interventions. To this end, we introduce Movement Primitive Diffusion (MPD), a novel method for imitation learning (IL) in RAS that focuses on gent

Cited by 76SourcecodeScholar
2023

Grounding Graph Network Simulators using Physical Sensor Observations

ICLR 2023poster

Physical simulations that accurately model reality are crucial for many engineering disciplines such as mechanical engineering and robotic motion planning. In recent years, learned Graph Network Simulators produced accurate mesh-based simulations while requiring only a fraction of the computational…

2023

Sim-to-Real Transfer for Visual Reinforcement Learning of Deformable Object Manipulation for Robot-Assisted Surgery

RA-L 2023

Automation holds the potential to assist surgeons in robotic interventions, shifting their mental work load from visuomotor control to high level decision making. Reinforcement learning has shown promising results in learning complex visuomotor policies, especially in simulation environments where m

Cited by 82SourceScholar
2021

Cooperative Assistance in Robotic Surgery through Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

IROS 2021poster

Cognitive cooperative assistance in robot-assisted surgery holds the potential to increase quality of care in minimally invasive interventions. Automation of surgical tasks promises to reduce the mental exertion and fatigue of surgeons. In this work, multi-agent reinforcement learning is demonstrate…

Cited by 21SourceScholar