3 accepted papers
LLMs hallucinate, yet some confabulations can have social affordances if carefully bounded. We propose critical confabulation (inspired by critical fabulation from literary and social theory), the use of LLM hallucinations to "fill-in-the-gap'' for omissions in archives due to social and political i…
Each year, tens of millions of essays are written and graded in college-level English courses. Students are asked to analyze literary and cultural texts through a process known as close reading, where they gather textual details from which to formulate evidence-based arguments. Despite being viewed…
This paper presents a systematic defense of large language model (LLM) hallucinations or ‘confabulations’ as a potential resource instead of a categorically negative pitfall. The standard view is that confabulations are inherently problematic and AI research should eliminate this flaw. In this paper…