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Pu Jian

6 accepted papers

2025

KTAE: A Model-Free Algorithm to Key-Tokens Advantage Estimation in Mathematical Reasoning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Recent advances have demonstrated that integrating reinforcement learning with rule-based rewards can significantly enhance the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), even without supervised fine-tuning (SFT). However, prevalent reinforcement learning algorithms such as GRPO and its…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Look Again, Think Slowly: Enhancing Visual Reflection in Vision-Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Recent advances in text-only “slow-thinking” reasoning have prompted efforts to transfer this capability to vision-language models (VLMs), for training visual reasoning models (VRMs). However, such transfer faces critical challenges: Effective “slow thinking” in VRMs requires visual reflection, the

2025

TableRAG: A Retrieval Augmented Generation Framework for Heterogeneous Document Reasoning

EMNLP 2025

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has demonstrated considerable effectiveness in open-domain question answering. However, when applied to heterogeneous documents, comprising both textual and tabular components, existing RAG approaches exhibit critical limitations. The prevailing practice of flatt

2025

Teaching Vision-Language Models to Ask: Resolving Ambiguity in Visual Questions

ACL 2025long

In visual question answering (VQA) context, users often pose ambiguous questions to visual language models (VLMs) due to varying expression habits. Existing research addresses such ambiguities primarily by rephrasing questions. These approaches neglect the inherently interactive nature of user inter…

2024

Large Language Models Know What is Key Visual Entity: An LLM-assisted Multimodal Retrieval for VQA

EMNLP 2024main

Visual question answering (VQA) tasks, often performed by visual language model (VLM), face challenges with long-tail knowledge. Recent retrieval-augmented VQA (RA-VQA) systems address this by retrieving and integrating external knowledge sources. However, these systems still suffer from redundant v…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar