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Ravi Agrawal

4 accepted papers

2025

Instructional Segment Embedding: Improving LLM Safety with Instruction Hierarchy

ICLR 2025poster

Large Language Models (LLMs) are susceptible to security and safety threats, such as prompt injection, prompt extraction, and harmful requests. One major cause of these vulnerabilities is the lack of an instruction hierarchy. Modern LLM architectures treat all inputs equally, failing to distinguish…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2024

Improving Multilingual Instruction Finetuning via Linguistically Natural and Diverse Datasets

EMNLP 2024finding

Advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly enhanced instruction-following capabilities. However, most Instruction Fine-Tuning (IFT) datasets are predominantly in English, limiting model performance in other languages. Traditional methods for creating multilingual IFT datasets—su…

2024

WPO: Enhancing RLHF with Weighted Preference Optimization

EMNLP 2024main

Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is a promising solution to align large language models (LLMs) more closely with human values. Off-policy preference optimization, where the preference data is obtained from other models, is widely adopted due to its cost efficiency and scalability. H…

2023

CLAD-ST: Contrastive Learning with Adversarial Data for Robust Speech Translation

EMNLP 2023short main

The cascaded approach continues to be the most popular choice for speech translation (ST). This approach consists of an automatic speech recognition (ASR) model and a machine translation (MT) model that are used in a pipeline to translate speech in one language to text in another language. MT models…

Cited by 0SourceScholar